{"id":913,"date":"2025-10-06T18:27:11","date_gmt":"2025-10-06T10:27:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/muma.my\/?p=913"},"modified":"2025-10-06T18:27:11","modified_gmt":"2025-10-06T10:27:11","slug":"%e4%bc%af%e7%89%b9%e5%85%b0%c2%b7%e7%bd%97%e7%b4%a0%e8%ae%ba%e6%95%99%e8%82%b2-bertrand-russeli-on-education","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/muma.my\/?p=913","title":{"rendered":"\u4f2f\u7279\u5170\u00b7\u7f57\u7d20\u8bba\u6559\u80b2 Bertrand RusselI on Education"},"content":{"rendered":"

\n\t\u4e25\u5143\u7ae0\u85cf\u4e66<\/span>0048 <\/span>\n<\/p>\n

\n\t <\/span>\n<\/p>\n

\n\t\u4f2f\u7279\u5170<\/strong><\/u><\/span>\u00b7<\/strong><\/u><\/span>\u7f57\u7d20\u8bba\u6559\u80b2<\/strong><\/u><\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n

\n\tBertrand
\nRusselI on Education<\/strong><\/u><\/span>\n<\/p>\n

\n\t <\/span>\n<\/p>\n

\n\t\"\"
\n<\/span>\n<\/p>\n

\n\t <\/span>\n<\/p>\n

\n\t\u672c\u4e66\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86<\/span><\/strong>\u4f2f\u7279\u5170<\/span><\/strong>\u00b7<\/span><\/strong>\u7f57\u7d20\u7684\u6559\u80b2\u601d\u60f3\u548c\u751f\u5e73<\/span><\/strong>\u7684\u5168\u9762\u6982\u8ff0\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u5173\u6ce8\u4ed6\u7684\u6559\u80b2\u7406\u8bba\u3001\u5b9e\u8df5\u548c\u54f2\u5b66\u80cc\u666f\u3002<\/span>\u8be6\u7ec6\u9610\u8ff0\u4e86\u7f57\u7d20\u7684\u6559\u80b2\u76ee\u6807\uff08\u5982\u6d3b\u529b\u3001\u52c7\u6c14\u3001\u654f\u611f\u6027\u548c\u667a\u529b\u53d1\u5c55\uff09\uff0c\u63a2\u8ba8\u4e86\u4ed6\u5bf9\u6d1b\u514b\u3001\u5362\u68ad\u3001\u884c\u4e3a\u4e3b\u4e49\u548c\u7cbe\u795e\u5206\u6790\u7b49\u5404\u79cd\u601d\u60f3\u6765\u6e90\u7684\u62d2\u65a5\u4e0e\u5438\u6536\uff0c\u5e76\u63cf\u8ff0\u4e86\u4ed6\u4e0e\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4efb\u59bb\u5b50\u5171\u540c\u521b\u529e\u7684<\/span><\/strong>\u706f\u5854\u5c71\u5b66\u6821\uff08<\/span><\/span>Beacon Hill School<\/span>\uff09<\/span>\u7684\u8bfe\u7a0b\u548c\u7406\u5ff5\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u8be5\u5b66\u6821\u53d7\u5230\u7684\u6279\u8bc4\u548c\u6700\u7ec8\u88ab\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5931\u8d25\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u4e00\u7bc7<\/span><\/strong>\u4e2d\u6587\u6587\u7ae0\u300a\u4e16\u7eaa\u7684\u54f2\u5b66\u5bb6<\/span><\/span>\u2014\u2014<\/span>\u7f57\u7d20\u300b<\/span>\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e86\u591a\u672c\u5173\u4e8e\u7f57\u7d20\u751f\u5e73\u548c\u8457\u4f5c\u7684\u82f1\u6587\u4e66\u7c4d\uff0c\u6982\u8ff0\u4e86\u7f57\u7d20\u4ece\u7384\u5b66\u8f6c\u5411\u6570\u7406\u903b\u8f91\u7684\u5b66\u672f\u5386\u7a0b\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4ed6\u5728\u653f\u6cbb\u4e0a\u7684\u6fc0\u8fdb\u4e3b\u5f20\uff08\u5982\u53cd\u6838\u6218\u548c\u5efa\u7acb\u4e16\u754c\u653f\u5e9c\uff09\uff0c\u5e76\u63d0\u5230\u4e86\u4eba\u4eec\u5bf9\u4ed6\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u7acb\u573a\u8912\u8d2c\u4e0d\u4e00\u7684\u8bc4\u4ef7\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709<\/span><\/strong>\u7f57\u7d20\u4e24\u672c\u6559\u80b2\u8457\u4f5c\u300a\u8bba\u6559\u80b2\u300b\u548c\u300a\u6559\u80b2\u4e0e\u793e\u4f1a\u79e9\u5e8f\u300b\u7684\u4e66\u8bc4\uff0c\u5f3a\u8c03\u4e86\u5176\u601d\u60f3\u5728\u4fc3\u8fdb\u667a\u529b\u53d1\u5c55\u3001\u793e\u4f1a\u79e9\u5e8f\u4ee5\u53ca\u57f9\u517b\u72ec\u7acb\u601d\u8003\u80fd\u529b\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u548c\u542f\u53d1\u6027\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n

\n\t <\/span>\n<\/p>\n

\n\t\u4e54<\/span>\u00b7<\/span>\u5e15\u514b\uff08<\/span>Joe
\nPark<\/span>\uff09\u6240\u8457\u7684\u300a\u4f2f\u7279\u5170<\/span>\u00b7<\/span>\u7f57\u7d20\u8bba\u6559\u80b2\u300b\uff08<\/span>Bertrand
\nRussell on Education<\/span><\/i>\uff09\u4e00\u4e66\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u3002\u672c\u4e66\u65e8\u5728\u5f25\u8865\u8fd9\u4e00\u9886\u57df\u7684\u4e0d\u8db3\uff1a\u5c3d\u7ba1\u5b66\u8005\u4eec\u5173\u6ce8\u4e86\u7f57\u7d20\u5728\u8bb8\u591a\u9886\u57df\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u53ca\u5176\u610f\u4e49\uff0c\u4f46\u5c1a\u672a\u51fa\u73b0\u5bf9\u7f57\u7d20\u6559\u80b2\u8d21\u732e\u7684\u6df1\u5165\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u800c\u6559\u80b2\u662f\u7f57\u7d20\u503e\u6ce8\u4e86\u5927\u91cf\u7cbe\u529b\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u9886\u57df\u3002<\/span>\n<\/p>\n

\n\t\u5e15\u514b\u5148\u751f\u7684\u8457\u4f5c\u4ee5<\/span>\u5bf9\u7f57\u7d20\u7684\u8bbf\u8c08<\/span><\/b>\u4ee5\u53ca\u5bf9\u5176\u8457\u4f5c\u548c\u601d\u60f3\u6765\u6e90\u7684\u52e4\u594b\u7814\u7a76\u4e3a\u57fa\u7840\uff0c\u4e3a\u7f57\u7d20\u975e\u4f20\u7edf\u6559\u80b2\u7406\u8bba\u53ca\u5176\u5728\u7f57\u7d20\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5b66\u6821\u2014\u2014<\/span>\u706f\u5854\u5c71\u5b66\u6821<\/span><\/b>\uff08Beacon Hill School\uff09\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5168\u9762\u7684\u8bba\u8ff0\u3002\u8be5\u4e66\u88ab\u5217\u4e3a\u7ea6\u7ff0\u00b7\u675c\u5a01\u6559\u80b2\u4e0e\u6587\u5316\u7814\u7a76\u4f1a\uff08John Dewey
\nSociety for the Study of Education and Culture\uff09\u65b0\u7cfb\u5217\u201c\u6559\u80b2\u7406\u8bba\u7814\u7a76\u201d\uff08’Studies in Educational
\nTheory’\uff09\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u5377\u3002<\/span>\n<\/p>\n

\n\t\u6838\u5fc3\u5185\u5bb9\u6982\u8ff0\uff1a<\/span><\/b>\n<\/p>\n

\n\t\u672c\u4e66\u5bf9\u7f57\u7d20\u6559\u80b2\u601d\u60f3\u7684\u63a2\u8ba8\u662f\u5168\u9762\u7684\uff0c\u6db5\u76d6\u4e86\u5176\u54f2\u5b66\u57fa\u7840\u3001\u7406\u8bba\u6765\u6e90\u3001\u793e\u4f1a\u969c\u788d\u4ee5\u53ca\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u6559\u80b2\u76ee\u6807\u548c\u5b9e\u8df5\u3002<\/span>\n<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. \n\t\t\u7f57\u7d20\u54f2\u5b66\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u65b9\u9762\uff08<\/span>Some Aspects of Bertrand Russell’s
    \n Philosophy<\/span>\uff09\uff1a<\/span><\/b>\n\t<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    \n\t\u672c\u4e66\u9996\u5148\u9610\u8ff0\u4e86\u7f57\u7d20\u54f2\u5b66\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u57fa\u672c\u8981\u7d20\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4ed6\u7684<\/span>\u903b\u8f91\u5206\u6790\u54f2\u5b66<\/span><\/b>\u3001\u4ed6\u7684<\/span>\u4e16\u754c\u89c2<\/span><\/b>\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4ed6\u7684<\/span>\u4ef7\u503c\u4f53\u7cfb\uff08\u4f26\u7406\u5b66\uff09<\/span><\/b>\u3002\u4e66\u4e2d\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u7f57\u7d20\u8ba4\u4e3a\u53ea\u6709\u4ed6\u7684<\/span>\u4f26\u7406\u5b66<\/span><\/b>\u90e8\u5206\u4e0e\u4ed6\u7684\u6559\u80b2\u601d\u60f3\u6709\u76f4\u63a5\u5173\u8054\u3002\u7f57\u7d20\u662f\u4e8c\u5341\u4e16\u7eaa\u771f\u6b63\u6709\u6d3b\u529b\u548c\u521b\u9020\u529b\u7684\u601d\u60f3\u5bb6\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002<\/span>\n<\/p>\n

      \n
    1. \n\t\t\u7f57\u7d20\u6559\u80b2\u7406\u8bba\u7684\u6765\u6e90\uff08<\/span>Sources of Russell’s Theory of Education<\/span>\uff09\uff1a<\/span><\/b>\n\t<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

      \n\t\u5e15\u514b\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u7f57\u7d20\u7684\u6559\u80b2\u7406\u8bba\u5efa\u7acb\u5728\u66f4\u73b0\u4ee3\u548c\u66f4\u575a\u5b9e\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\uff0c\u6452\u5f03\u4e86\u6d1b\u514b\uff08Locke\uff09\u3001\u5362\u68ad\uff08Rousseau\uff09\u548c\u963f\u8bfa\u5fb7\uff08Arnold\uff09\u7684\u7406\u8bba\u4e2d\u7684\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u89c2\u70b9\u3002\u7f57\u7d20\u7684\u7406\u8bba\u4e3b\u8981\u6765\u6e90\u4e8e\uff1a\u4ed6\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u4f26\u7406\u7406\u8bba\uff1b\u5fc3\u7406\u5b66\uff08\u7279\u522b\u662f<\/span>\u7ea6\u7ff0<\/span><\/b>\u00b7B\u00b7<\/span><\/b>\u6c83\u68ee\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u4e3b\u4e49<\/span><\/b>\u548c<\/span>\u897f\u683c\u8499\u5fb7<\/span><\/b>\u00b7<\/span><\/b>\u5f17\u6d1b\u4f0a\u5fb7\u7684\u7cbe\u795e\u5206\u6790<\/span><\/b>\uff09\uff1b\u4ee5\u53ca\u6559\u80b2\u5148\u9a71<\/span>\u739b\u4e3d\u4e9a<\/span><\/b>\u00b7<\/span><\/b>\u8499\u53f0\u68ad\u5229<\/span><\/b>\uff08Maria Montessori\uff09\u548c<\/span>\u739b\u683c\u4e3d\u7279<\/span><\/b>\u00b7<\/span><\/b>\u9ea6\u514b\u7c73\u5170<\/span><\/b>\uff08Margaret McMillan\uff09\u7684\u89c2\u5bdf\u548c\u5b9e\u8df5\u6210\u679c\u3002\u4f5c\u8005\u7279\u522b\u5f3a\u8c03\uff0c\u7f57\u7d20\u4ece\u672a\u58f0\u79f0\u81ea\u5df1\u6784\u5efa\u4e86\u6559\u80b2\u54f2\u5b66\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u4e66\u4e2d\u5c06\u5176\u601d\u60f3\u79f0\u4e3a<\/span>\u6559\u80b2\u7406\u8bba<\/span><\/b>\u3002<\/span>\n<\/p>\n

        \n
      1. \n\t\t\u6559\u4f1a\u3001\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e0e<\/span>\u201c<\/span>\u7fa4\u6c13<\/span>\u201d<\/span>\uff08<\/span>The Church, the State, and the ‘Herd’<\/span>\uff09\uff1a<\/span><\/b>\n\t<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

        \n\t\u7f57\u7d20\u5bf9\u6559\u4f1a\u3001\u56fd\u5bb6\u548c\u201c\u7fa4\u6c13\u201d\u5bf9\u6559\u80b2\u7684\u9650\u5236\u6027\u5f71\u54cd\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u5f3a\u70c8\u6297\u8bae\u3002\u4ed6\u8ba4\u4e3a\u8fd9\u4e09\u80a1\u52bf\u529b\u8bd5\u56fe\u5229\u7528\u6559\u80b2\u6765<\/span>\u7ef4\u62a4\u73b0\u72b6<\/span><\/b>\u3002<\/span>\n<\/p>\n

          \n
        • \n\t\t\u6559\u4f1a\uff1a<\/span><\/b> \u7f57\u7d20\u53cd\u5bf9\u6559\u4f1a\u63a7\u5236\u6559\u80b2\uff0c\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5b97\u6559\u6559\u80b2\u6700\u5927\u7684\u5371\u5bb3\u662f<\/span>\u5c06\u53ef\u7591\u7684\u547d\u9898\u5f53\u4f5c\u771f\u7406\u6765\u4f20\u6388<\/span><\/b>\uff0c\u8fd9\u963b\u788d\u4e86\u79d1\u5b66\u601d\u7ef4\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u5e76\u57f9\u517b\u4e86\u504f\u89c1\u3001\u5b97\u6559\u72c2\u70ed\u548c\u504f\u6267\u3002<\/span>\n\t<\/li>\n
        • \n\t\t\u56fd\u5bb6\uff1a<\/span><\/b> \u7f57\u7d20\u6279\u8bc4\u6c11\u65cf\u56fd\u5bb6\u5229\u7528\u6559\u80b2\u6765\u670d\u52a1\u4e8e\u81ea\u8eab\u76ee\u7684\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u987e\u4eba\u7c7b\u798f\u7949\u3002\u56fd\u5bb6\u8bd5\u56fe\u57f9\u517b\u201c\u597d\u516c\u6c11\u201d\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u201c\u597d\u4eba\u201d\u3002\u7f57\u7d20\u5efa\u8bae\u5efa\u7acb\u4e00\u4e2a\u56fd\u9645\u6743\u5a01\u673a\u6784\uff0c\u8d1f\u8d23\u6559\u6750\u7684\u7f16\u5199\u548c\u6559\u80b2\u5b66\u6559\u6388\u7684\u57f9\u517b\uff0c\u4ee5\u6b64\u6765\u5236\u7ea6\u56fd\u5bb6\u5bf9\u6559\u80b2\u7684\u63a7\u5236\u3002<\/span>\n\t<\/li>\n
        • \n\t\t\u7fa4\u6c13\uff08<\/span><\/b>Herd<\/span><\/b>\uff09\uff1a<\/span><\/b> \u4ed6\u63a2\u8ba8\u4e86\u793e\u4f1a\u7fa4\u4f53\uff08\u5927\u7fa4\u6c13\u548c\u5c0f\u7fa4\u6c13\uff09\u538b\u529b\u5bf9\u5b66\u7ae5\u6027\u683c\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u5e76\u8ba4\u4e3a\u8fd9\u79cd\u538b\u529b\u5f80\u5f80\u4e0d\u5229\u4e8e\u57f9\u517b\u4e2a\u6027\u548c\u72ec\u7acb\u5224\u65ad\u3002<\/span>\n\t<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
            \n
          1. \n\t\t\u6559\u80b2\u4e0e\u7f8e\u597d\u751f\u6d3b\uff08<\/span>Education and the Good Life<\/span>\uff09\uff1a<\/span><\/b>\n\t<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

            \n\t\u7f57\u7d20\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u6559\u80b2\u7684\u9996\u8981\u4efb\u52a1\u662f\u57f9\u517b\u201c\u7f8e\u597d\u751f\u6d3b\u201d\u6240\u9700\u7684\u4eba\u683c\uff0c\u4ed6\u5c06\u7f8e\u597d\u751f\u6d3b\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e3a\u201c\u53d7\u5230\u7231\u6240\u542f\u8fea\uff0c\u5e76\u7531\u77e5\u8bc6\u6240\u6307\u5bfc\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u201d\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u5b9e\u73b0\u7f8e\u597d\u751f\u6d3b\uff0c\u6559\u80b2\u5fc5\u987b\u786e\u7acb\u5e76\u8ffd\u6c42\u56db\u4e2a\u76ee\u6807\uff1a<\/span>\n<\/p>\n

              \n
            • \n\t\t\u751f\u547d\u529b\uff08<\/span><\/b>Vitality<\/span><\/b>\uff09\uff1a<\/span><\/b> \u7f57\u7d20\u8ba4\u4e3a\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u751f\u7406\u7279\u5f81\uff0c\u662f\u5b8c\u7f8e\u5065\u5eb7\u65f6\u5e38\u6709\u7684\u5feb\u4e50\uff0c\u5b83\u80fd\u589e\u5f3a\u5feb\u4e50\u5e76\u51cf\u5c11\u75db\u82e6\u3002<\/span>\n\t<\/li>\n
            • \n\t\t\u52c7\u6c14\uff08<\/span><\/b>Courage<\/span><\/b>\uff09\uff1a<\/span><\/b> \u7f57\u7d20\u5c06\u5176\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e3a<\/span>\u6ca1\u6709\u4e0d\u5408\u7406\u7684\u6050\u60e7<\/span><\/b>\u3002\u4ed6\u4e3b\u5f20\u901a\u8fc7\u89e3\u91ca\u800c\u975e\u538b\u5236\u6765\u6d88\u9664\u4e0d\u5408\u7406\u7684\u6050\u60e7\u3002<\/span>\n\t<\/li>\n
            • \n\t\t\u654f\u611f\u6027\uff08<\/span>Sensitiveness<\/span>\uff09\uff1a<\/span><\/b> \u7f57\u7d20\u8ba4\u4e3a\u8fd9\u662f\u5bf9\u51b2\u6216\u5e73\u8861\u7eaf\u7cb9\u52c7\u6c14\u7684\u8981\u7d20\uff0c\u4e0e\u7231\uff08<\/span>love<\/span>\uff09\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u76f8\u540c\u3002\u4ed6\u5f3a\u8c03\u4e16\u754c\u9700\u8981\u7231\uff0c\u5373\u201c\u57fa\u7763\u4e4b\u7231\u201d\u6216\u201c\u540c\u60c5\u5fc3\u201d\u3002<\/span>\n\t<\/li>\n
            • \n\t\t\u667a\u529b\u7684\u57f9\u517b\uff08<\/span>Cultivation of Intelligence<\/span>\uff09\uff1a<\/span><\/b> \u667a\u529b\u57f9\u517b\u5305\u62ec\u77e5\u8bc6\u548c\u63a5\u53d7\u77e5\u8bc6\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u7f57\u7d20\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u513f\u7ae5\u5728\u516d\u5c81\u524d\u6027\u683c\u53d1\u5c55\u5f97\u5f53\uff0c\u5b66\u6821\u6559\u80b2\u5e94\u4fa7\u91cd\u4e8e\u667a\u529b\u8fdb\u6b65\u3002<\/span>\n\t<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

              \n\t\u4e66\u4e2d\u8fd8\u8be6\u7ec6\u8ba8\u8bba\u4e86\u7f57\u7d20\u5bf9\u4e0d\u540c\u6559\u80b2\u9636\u6bb5\uff086\u81f314\u5c81\u3001\u6700\u540e\u5b66\u6821\u5e74\u9650\u3001\u5927\u5b66\uff09\u7684\u8bfe\u7a0b\u5efa\u8bae\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u9605\u8bfb\u3001\u5730\u7406\u3001\u5386\u53f2\u3001\u6570\u5b66\u3001\u79d1\u5b66\u548c\u7ecf\u5178\u7b49\u3002<\/span>\n<\/p>\n

                \n
              1. \n\t\t\u706f\u5854\u5c71\u5b66\u6821\uff08<\/span>The Beacon Hill School<\/span>\uff09\uff1a<\/span><\/b>\n\t<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

                \n\t\u7b2c\u516d\u7ae0\u63cf\u8ff0\u4e86\u7f57\u7d20\u4e0e\u5176\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4efb\u59bb\u5b50\u6735\u62c9\uff08Dora\uff09\u5171\u540c\u521b\u7acb\u7684\u706f\u5854\u5c71\u5b66\u6821\uff0c\u8be5\u6821\u662f\u82f1\u56fd\u5c11\u6570\u8fdb\u6b65\u5b66\u6821\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u5386\u53f2\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u3002\u7f57\u7d20\u5728\u90a3\u91cc\u5e94\u7528\u4e86\u4ed6\u7684\u975e\u4f20\u7edf\u6559\u80b2\u7406\u8bba\u3002\u8be5\u6821\u7684\u8bfe\u7a0b\u8bbe\u7f6e\u65b0\u9896\u3001\u81ea\u7531\u548c\u73b0\u4ee3\u3002\u867d\u7136\u7f57\u7d20\u540e\u6765\u8ba4\u4e3a\u8be5\u6821\u662f\u4e00\u6b21\u5931\u8d25\u7684\u5c1d\u8bd5\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u5728\u8fdb\u6b65\u6559\u80b2\u53f2\u4e0a\u4ecd\u5360\u6709\u4e00\u5e2d\u4e4b\u5730\u3002<\/span>\n<\/p>\n

                  \n
                1. \n\t\t\u8bc4\u4ef7\uff08<\/span>An Appraisal<\/span>\uff09\uff1a<\/span><\/b>\n\t<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

                  \n\t\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u7ae0\u5bf9\u7f57\u7d20\u7684\u6559\u80b2\u5de5\u4f5c\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u6279\u5224\u6027\u8bc4\u4ef7\u3002\u867d\u7136\u7f57\u7d20\u672c\u4eba\u8ba4\u4e3a\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u5f88\u5c0f\uff0c\u4f46\u4e66\u4e2d\u6307\u51fa\u7f57\u7d20\u5bf9\u6559\u80b2\u7684\u8d21\u732e\u662f\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u3002\u4ed6\u7684\u6279\u5224\u6027\u89c1\u89e3\u2014\u2014\u4f8b\u5982\u5173\u4e8e\u79d1\u5b66\u548c\u4eba\u6587\u5b66\u79d1\u5728\u8bfe\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3001\u6559\u4f1a\u548c\u56fd\u5bb6\u5bf9\u6559\u80b2\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3001\u4e2a\u4eba\u4e3b\u4e49\u4e0e\u793e\u4f1a\u9002\u5e94\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5e73\u8861\u3001\u901a\u8fc7\u6559\u80b2\u4fc3\u8fdb\u56fd\u9645\u548c\u5e73\u7b49\u2014\u2014\u81f3\u4eca\u4ecd\u5177\u6709\u73b0\u5b9e\u610f\u4e49\u3002\u5e15\u514b\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u7f57\u7d20\u5bf9\u6559\u80b2\u7684\u6d1e\u5bdf\u529b\u3001\u5bf9\u6559\u80b2\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u7684\u575a\u5b9a\u4fe1\u5ff5\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4ed6\u5199\u4f5c\u7684\u5927\u5e08\u7ea7\u98ce\u683c\uff0c\u90fd\u4f7f\u4ed6\u6210\u4e3a\u672c\u4e16\u7eaa\u5173\u6ce8\u6559\u80b2\u7684\u4f1f\u5927\u601d\u60f3\u5bb6\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002<\/span>\n<\/p>\n

                  \n\t\u603b\u800c\u8a00\u4e4b\uff0c\u4e54\u00b7\u5e15\u514b\u7684\u300a\u4f2f\u7279\u5170\u00b7\u7f57\u7d20\u8bba\u6559\u80b2\u300b\u662f\u5bf9\u7f57\u7d20\u5728\u6559\u80b2\u9886\u57df\u7684\u8d21\u732e\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u5168\u9762\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u586b\u8865\u4e86\u5b66\u672f\u7a7a\u767d\u3002\u5b83\u901a\u8fc7\u7f57\u7d20\u7684\u54f2\u5b66\u3001\u5fc3\u7406\u5b66\u3001\u793e\u4f1a\u6279\u5224\u548c\u5b9e\u9645\u7684\u5b66\u6821\u7ecf\u9a8c\uff0c\u5168\u9762\u5c55\u73b0\u4e86\u8fd9\u4f4d\u4e8c\u5341\u4e16\u7eaa\u4f1f\u5927\u601d\u60f3\u5bb6\u5bf9\u5f53\u4ee3\u6559\u80b2\u7684\u53cd\u601d\u548c\u542f\u793a\u3002<\/span>\n<\/p>\n

                  \n\t <\/span>\n<\/p>\n

                  \n\t