{"id":2205,"date":"2025-12-26T16:25:51","date_gmt":"2025-12-26T08:25:51","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/muma.my\/?p=2205"},"modified":"2025-12-26T16:25:51","modified_gmt":"2025-12-26T08:25:51","slug":"%e3%80%8a%e6%b5%b7%e5%a4%96%e5%8d%8e%e4%ba%ba%ef%bc%9a%e4%bb%8e%e8%90%bd%e5%8f%b6%e5%bd%92%e6%a0%b9%e5%88%b0%e8%bf%bd%e5%af%bb%e8%87%aa%e4%b8%bb%e3%80%8b-the-chinese-overseas-from-earthbound-china-to","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/muma.my\/?p=2205","title":{"rendered":"\u300a\u6d77\u5916\u534e\u4eba\uff1a\u4ece\u843d\u53f6\u5f52\u6839\u5230\u8ffd\u5bfb\u81ea\u4e3b\u300b  The Chinese Overseas From Earthbound China to the Quest for Autonomy"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"MsoNormal\" align=\"center\" style=\"text-align:center;\">\n\t<span style=\"font-size:24px;\"><u><strong>\u300a\u6d77\u5916\u534e\u4eba\uff1a\u4ece\u843d\u53f6\u5f52\u6839\u5230\u8ffd\u5bfb\u81ea\u4e3b\u300b<\/strong><\/u><\/span><span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" align=\"center\" style=\"text-align:center;\">\n\t<span style=\"font-size:24px;\"><u><strong>The<br \/>\nChinese Overseas From Earthbound China to the Quest for Autonomy<\/strong><\/u><\/span>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" align=\"center\" style=\"text-align:center;\">\n\t<span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u738b\u8d53\u6b66\u6559\u6388<\/span><span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" align=\"center\" style=\"text-align:center;\">\n\t<span style=\"font-size:18px;\"><br \/>\n<\/span>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" align=\"center\" style=\"text-align:center;\">\n\t<span style=\"font-size:18px;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/muma.my\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/%E5%B1%8F%E5%B9%95%E6%88%AA%E5%9B%BE-2025-12-26-162517.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"991\" height=\"534\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-2206\" \/><br \/>\n<\/span>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" align=\"center\" style=\"text-align:center;\">\n\t<span style=\"font-size:18px;\"><br \/>\n<\/span>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\">\n\t<span style=\"font-size:18px;\">&nbsp;<\/span>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\">\n\t<span style=\"font-size:18px;\">&nbsp;<\/span>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\">\n\t<span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u8fd9\u4efd\u6750\u6599\u6458\u81ea\u738b\u8d53\u6b66\u6240\u8457\u7684\u300a\u6d77\u5916\u534e\u4eba\uff1a\u4ece\u843d\u53f6\u5f52\u6839\u5230\u8ffd\u5bfb\u81ea\u4e3b\u300b\uff0c\u6df1\u523b\u5206\u6790\u4e86\u4e2d\u56fd\u79fb\u6c11\u5728<\/span><b><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u4e1c\u5357\u4e9a<\/span><\/b><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u53ca\u5168\u7403\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u53f2\u3002\u4f5c\u8005\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u53e4\u4ee3\u4e2d\u56fd\u957f\u4e45\u4ee5\u6765\u53d7\u9650\u4e8e<\/span><b><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u5927\u9646\u601d\u7ef4<\/span><\/b><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u4e0e<\/span><span style=\"font-size:18px;\"> agrarian<\/span><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\uff08\u519c\u8015\uff09\u4f20\u7edf\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u65e9\u671f\u4fbf\u6709\u9891\u7e41\u7684\u6d77\u4e0a\u8d38\u6613\uff0c\u5374\u672a\u80fd\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3a\u6301\u7eed\u7684\u6269\u5f20\u3002<\/span><b><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u201c<\/span><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u65c5\u5c45\u8005<\/span><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u201d<\/span><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u662f\u7406\u89e3\u534e\u4eba\u79fb\u6c11\u7684\u5173\u952e\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u6700\u521d\u62b1\u6301\u843d\u53f6\u5f52\u6839\u7684\u5ff5\u5934\uff0c\u5728\u5f02\u56fd\u4fdd\u6301\u7740\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u6587\u5316\u81ea\u4e3b\u6027<\/span><\/b><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u3002\u968f\u7740<\/span><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">20<\/span><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u4e16\u7eaa<\/span><b><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u6c11\u65cf\u4e3b\u4e49<\/span><\/b><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u7684\u5174\u8d77\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u79fb\u6c11\u88ab\u91cd\u65b0\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e3a<\/span><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u201c<\/span><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u534e\u4fa8<\/span><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u201d<\/span><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u5f53\u5730\u653f\u6cbb\u538b\u529b\u4e0e\u5bf9\u534e\u5fe0\u8bda\u4e4b\u95f4\u8270\u96be\u535a\u5f08\u3002\u5728\u5f53\u4ee3<\/span><b><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u591a\u5143\u6587\u5316\u4e3b\u4e49<\/span><\/b><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u7684\u80cc\u666f\u4e0b\uff0c\u6d77\u5916\u534e\u4eba\u6b63\u901a\u8fc7\u5546\u4e1a\u6210\u529f\u4e0e\u4e13\u4e1a\u6559\u80b2\uff0c\u4ece\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u77ed\u671f\u5c45\u7559\u8f6c\u5411\u591a\u5143\u8eab\u4efd\u7684\u6df1\u5ea6\u624e\u6839\u3002\u6700\u7ec8\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u4e2d\u56fd\u91cd\u65b0<\/span><b><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u5411\u6d77\u800c\u5174<\/span><\/b><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\uff0c\u6d77\u5916\u534e\u4eba\u793e\u533a\u5728\u7ef4\u62a4\u6587\u5316\u7ebd\u5e26\u7684\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u4e5f\u5728\u5168\u7403\u5316\u8fdb\u7a0b\u4e2d\u626e\u6f14\u7740\u65e5\u76ca\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u6865\u6881\u89d2\u8272\u3002<\/span><span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\">\n\t<span style=\"font-size:18px;\">&nbsp;<\/span>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\">\n\t<span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u672c\u4e66\u63a2\u8ba8\u4e86\u4e2d\u56fd\u6d77\u5916\u79fb\u6c11\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u6f14\u53d8\uff0c\u91cd\u70b9\u5206\u6790\u4e86\u534e\u4eba\u5982\u4f55\u4ece\u53d7\u4e2d\u56fd<\/span><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u201c<\/span><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u5927\u9646\u5fc3\u6001<\/span><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u201d<\/span><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u675f\u7f1a\u7684<\/span><b><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u5bc4\u5c45\u8005<\/span><\/b><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\uff0c\u9010\u6e10\u8f6c\u53d8\u4e3a\u5728\u591a\u5143\u6587\u5316\u793e\u4f1a\u4e2d\u5bfb\u6c42<\/span><b><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u81ea\u4e3b\u6027<\/span><\/b><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u7684\u73b0\u4ee3\u516c\u6c11\u3002\u5168\u4e66\u5206\u4e3a\u4e09\u4e2a\u4e3b\u8981\u7bc7\u7ae0\uff0c\u52fe\u52d2\u51fa\u534e\u4eba\u4ece\u5411\u6d77\u6269\u5c55\u5230\u6700\u7ec8\u5728\u5f02\u56fd\u624e\u6839\u5e76\u4fdd\u6301\u6587\u5316\u8eab\u4efd\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002<\/span><span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\">\n\t<b><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/b>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\">\n\t<b><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u7b2c\u4e00\u7ae0\uff1a\u5411\u6d77\u6269\u5c55\uff1a\u4e1c\u5357\u4e9a\u534e\u4eba<\/span><span style=\"font-size:18px;\"> (Seaward Sweep: The<br \/>\nChinese in Southeast Asia)<\/span><\/b>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\">\n\t<span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u5728\u672c\u7ae0\u4e2d\uff0c\u738b\u8d53\u6b66\u6559\u6388\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u6838\u5fc3\u77db\u76fe\uff1a<\/span><b><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u201c<\/span><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u5927\u9646\u5fc3\u6001<\/span><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u201d<\/span><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u4e0e<\/span><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u201c<\/span><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u6d77\u6d0b\u4e8b\u4e1a<\/span><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u201d<\/span><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u7684\u535a\u5f08<\/span><\/b><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u3002<\/span><span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"MsoNormal\">\n\t\t<b><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u201c<\/span><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u5927\u9646\u5fc3\u6001<\/span><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u201d<\/span><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u7684\u6839\u6e90\uff1a<\/span><\/b><span style=\"font-size:18px;\"> \u5c3d\u7ba1\u4e2d\u56fd\u65e9\u5728\u516c\u5143<\/span><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">3<\/span><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u4e16\u7eaa\u5c31\u4e0e\u4e1c\u5357\u4e9a\u6709\u8d38\u6613\u5f80\u6765\uff0c\u4f46\u4e2d\u56fd\u6838\u5fc3\u6587\u660e\u59cb\u7ec8\u690d\u6839\u4e8e\u9ec4\u6cb3\u6d41\u57df\u7684\u519c\u4e1a\u5e73\u539f\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd<\/span><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u201c<\/span><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u675f\u7f1a\u4e8e\u571f\u5730<\/span><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u201d<\/span><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\uff08<\/span><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">earthbound<\/span><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\uff09\u7684\u7279\u6027\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e86\u4e2d\u56fd\u5e1d\u5236\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u6027\u8d28\uff0c\u5176\u653f\u7b56\u91cd\u5fc3\u957f\u671f\u503e\u5411\u4e8e\u5317\u65b9\u8fb9\u5883\u7684\u9632\u5fa1\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u6d77\u6d0b\u6269\u5f20\u3002<\/span><span><\/span>\n\t<\/li>\n<li class=\"MsoNormal\">\n\t\t<b><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u5386\u53f2\u7684\u673a\u9047\u4e0e\u9519\u5931\uff1a<\/span><\/b><span style=\"font-size:18px;\"> \u5386\u53f2\u4e0a\u66fe\u591a\u6b21\u51fa\u73b0\u5411\u6d77\u6d0b\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u5951\u673a\uff0c\u5982\u5b8b\u671d\u5c06\u9996\u90fd\u5357\u8fc1\u81f3\u676d\u5dde\uff0c\u5f00\u542f\u4e86\u6d77\u6d0b\u8d38\u6613\u7684\u9f0e\u76db\u65f6\u671f\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5143\u671d\u540e\u7684\u660e\u6e05\u4e24\u4ee3\u5f80\u5f80\u5728\u77ed\u6682\u7684\u822a\u6d77\u9ad8\u6f6e\uff08\u5982\u90d1\u548c\u4e0b\u897f\u6d0b\uff09\u540e\uff0c\u56e0\u653f\u6cbb\u9700\u8981\uff08\u5982\u6e05\u671d\u4e3a\u963b\u65ad\u90d1\u6210\u529f\u52bf\u529b\u800c\u5b9e\u65bd\u7684<\/span><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u201c<\/span><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u8fc1\u754c\u4ee4<\/span><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u201d<\/span><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\uff09\u800c\u91cd\u65b0<\/span><b><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u9000\u5411\u5185\u9646<\/span><\/b><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u3002<\/span><span><\/span>\n\t<\/li>\n<li class=\"MsoNormal\">\n\t\t<b><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u975e\u5178\u578b\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\uff1a<\/span><\/b><span style=\"font-size:18px;\"> \u90a3\u4e9b\u8d8a\u8fc7\u6d77\u6d0b\u5bfb\u6c42\u751f\u8ba1\u7684\u534e\u4eba\uff0c\u5728\u5f88\u957f\u4e00\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4\u5185\u88ab\u89c6\u4e3a<\/span><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u201c<\/span><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u975e\u5178\u578b<\/span><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u201d<\/span><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u7684\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u662f\u5e1d\u56fd\u7684\u80cc\u53db\u8005\u3002\u76f4\u5230<\/span><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">16<\/span><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u4e16\u7eaa\u6b27\u6d32\u52bf\u529b\u7684\u4ecb\u5165\uff0c\u624d\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u5916\u90e8\u529b\u91cf\uff0c\u8feb\u4f7f\u4e2d\u56fd\u5f00\u59cb\u8f6c\u53d8\u5176\u88ab\u52a8\u7684\u6d77\u6d0b\u89c2\u3002<\/span><span><\/span>\n\t<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\">\n\t<b><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u6838\u5fc3\u89c1\u89e3\uff1a<\/span><\/b><span style=\"font-size:18px;\"> \u4e2d\u56fd\u65e9\u671f\u7684\u6d77\u5916\u8d38\u6613\u5e76\u672a\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3a\u6d77\u6d0b\u5e1d\u56fd\u7684\u6269\u5f20\uff0c\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u4e2d\u5fc3\u5f15\u529b\uff08\u5730\u7f18\u653f\u6cbb\u548c\u5112\u5bb6\u519c\u8015\u4ef7\u503c\u89c2\uff09\u59cb\u7ec8\u5c06\u4eba\u624d\u4e0e\u8d44\u6e90\u5438\u56de\u5185\u9646\u3002<\/span><span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\">\n\t<b><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/b>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\">\n\t<b><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u7b2c\u4e8c\u7ae0\uff1a\u5bc4\u5c45\u8005\u4e4b\u9053<\/span><span style=\"font-size:18px;\"> (The Sojourners&#8217; Way)<\/span><\/b>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\">\n\t<span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u8fd9\u4e00\u7ae0\u6df1\u5165\u5256\u6790\u4e86<\/span><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u201c<\/span><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u5bc4\u5c45<\/span><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u201d<\/span><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\uff08<\/span><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">sojourning<\/span><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\uff09\u8fd9\u4e00\u7279\u6b8a\u8eab\u4efd\u5728\u534e\u4eba\u79fb\u6c11\u53f2\u4e2d\u7684\u5fc3\u7406\u4e0e\u653f\u6cbb\u5185\u6db5\u3002<\/span><span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"MsoNormal\">\n\t\t<b><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u201c<\/span><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u534e\u4fa8<\/span><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u201d<\/span><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u5b9a\u4e49\u7684\u6f14\u53d8\uff1a<\/span><\/b><span style=\"font-size:18px;\"> \u5728<\/span><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">19<\/span><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u4e16\u7eaa\u672b\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u6e05\u653f\u5e9c\u6cd5\u5f8b\u7981\u6b62\u79c1\u4eba\u51fa\u56fd\uff0c\u6d77\u5916\u534e\u4eba\u88ab\u89c6\u4e3a\u6d41\u6c11\u6216\u7f6a\u72af\u3002\u76f4\u5230<\/span><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">1893<\/span><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u5e74\u7981\u4ee4\u89e3\u9664\uff0c<\/span><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u201c<\/span><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u534e\u4fa8<\/span><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u201d<\/span><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u8fd9\u4e00\u672f\u8bed\u624d\u88ab\u521b\u9020\u51fa\u6765\uff0c\u5e76\u8d4b\u4e88\u4e86\u7231\u56fd\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u8272\u5f69\uff0c\u5c06\u6d77\u5916\u751f\u6d3b\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd<\/span><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u201c<\/span><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u4e3a\u4e86\u62a5\u6548\u7956\u56fd\u7684\u4e34\u65f6\u5c45\u4f4f<\/span><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u201d<\/span><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u3002<\/span><span><\/span>\n\t<\/li>\n<li class=\"MsoNormal\">\n\t\t<b><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u6587\u5316\u7ef4\u6301\u7684\u7b56\u7565\uff1a<\/span><\/b><span style=\"font-size:18px;\"> \u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u5bc4\u5c45\u8005\u5f62\u6210\u4e86\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u751f\u5b58\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002\u6700\u521d\u662f\u5168\u7537\u6027\u7684\u793e\u7fa4\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5171\u540c\u7684\u5b97\u6559\u796d\u575b\uff08\u5982\u9053\u6559\u795e\u7947\uff09\u3001\u5929\u5730\u4f1a\u7ec4\u7ec7\u548c\u540c\u4e61\u4f1a\u6765\u5de9\u56fa\u7ebd\u5e26\u3002\u968f\u7740\u65f6\u95f4\u63a8\u79fb\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u901a\u8fc7\u4e0e\u5f53\u5730\u5987\u5973\u901a\u5a5a\u5f62\u6210\u5bb6\u5ead\u793e\u7fa4\uff0c\u4f46\u4ecd\u52aa\u529b\u8ba9\u5b50\u5973\u901a\u8fc7\u5b66\u4e60\u4e2d\u6587\u548c\u7ef4\u6301\u4e60\u4fd7\u6765<\/span><b><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u4fdd\u6301\u534e\u4eba\u7684\u72ec\u7279\u6027<\/span><\/b><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u3002<\/span><span><\/span>\n\t<\/li>\n<li class=\"MsoNormal\">\n\t\t<b><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u6c11\u65cf\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u67b7\u9501\uff1a<\/span><\/b><span style=\"font-size:18px;\"> 20<\/span><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u4e16\u7eaa\u521d\uff0c\u56fd\u6c11\u515a\u7b49\u653f\u6cbb\u529b\u91cf\u5f00\u59cb\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u52a8\u5458\u6d77\u5916\u534e\u4eba\u652f\u6301\u4e2d\u56fd\u9769\u547d\u3002\u8fd9\u4f7f<\/span><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u201c<\/span><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u534e\u4fa8<\/span><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u201d<\/span><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u8eab\u4efd\u88ab\u9ad8\u5ea6\u653f\u6cbb\u5316\uff0c\u53d8\u6210\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd<\/span><b><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u6c11\u65cf\u8d23\u4efb<\/span><\/b><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd<\/span><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u201c<\/span><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u4e00\u65e6\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\uff0c\u6c38\u8fdc\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba<\/span><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u201d<\/span><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u7684\u89c2\u5ff5\u540e\u6765\u6210\u4e3a\u4ed6\u4eec\u5728\u73b0\u4ee3\u6c11\u65cf\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e2d\u88ab\u6000\u7591\u5fe0\u8bda\u5ea6\u7684\u6839\u6e90\u3002<\/span><span><\/span>\n\t<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\">\n\t<b><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u6838\u5fc3\u89c1\u89e3\uff1a<\/span><\/b><span style=\"font-size:18px;\"> \u5bc4\u5c45\u8005\u5e76\u975e\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u79fb\u6c11\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e3b\u89c2\u4e0a\u59cb\u7ec8\u6000\u6709<\/span><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u201c<\/span><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u5f52\u56fd<\/span><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u201d<\/span><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u7684\u4fe1\u5ff5\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u5fc3\u6001\u4e0d\u4ec5\u662f\u5e94\u5bf9\u5916\u754c\u6392\u6324\u7684\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u6587\u5316\u8ba4\u540c\u7684\u9632\u5fa1\u673a\u5236\u3002<\/span><span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\">\n\t<b><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/b>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\">\n\t<b><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u7b2c\u4e09\u7ae0\uff1a\u591a\u5143\u6587\u5316\u7684\u81ea\u4e3b\u8ffd\u6c42<\/span><span style=\"font-size:18px;\"> (The Multicultural Quest<br \/>\nfor Autonomy)<\/span><\/b>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\">\n\t<span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u7ae0\u63a2\u8ba8\u4e86\u4e8c\u6218\u540e\u53ca\u51b7\u6218\u80cc\u666f\u4e0b\uff0c\u534e\u4eba\u8eab\u4efd\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u6839\u672c\u6027\u8f6c\u53d8<\/span><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u2014\u2014<\/span><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u4ece\u5bc4\u5c45\u8005\u5411<\/span><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u201c<\/span><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u5916\u7c4d\u534e\u4eba<\/span><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u201d<\/span><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u7684\u8de8\u8d8a\u3002<\/span><span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"MsoNormal\">\n\t\t<b><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u518d\u9020\u8ba4\u540c\uff1a<\/span><\/b><span style=\"font-size:18px;\"> 1949<\/span><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u5e74\u540e\uff0c\u4e1c\u5357\u4e9a\u5404\u56fd\u6c11\u65cf\u610f\u8bc6\u5d1b\u8d77\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u4e5f\u5f00\u59cb\u9f13\u52b1\u534e\u4eba\u52a0\u5165\u5f53\u5730\u56fd\u7c4d\uff08\u7531<\/span><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u201c<\/span><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u534e\u4fa8<\/span><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u201d<\/span><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u53d8\u4e3a<\/span><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u201c<\/span><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u5916\u7c4d\u534e\u4eba<\/span><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u201d<\/span><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\uff09\u3002\u6b64\u65f6\uff0c\u571f\u751f\u534e\u4eba\u7fa4\u4f53\uff08\u5982\u6d77\u5ce1\u534e\u4eba\u6216\u5cc7\u5cc7\u5a18\u60f9\uff09\u5f00\u59cb\u5728\u518d\u534e\u5316\uff08<\/span><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">resinicization<\/span><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\uff09<\/span><b><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u4e0e<\/span><\/b><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u672c\u571f\u5316\uff08<\/span><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">localization<\/span><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\uff09\u4e4b\u95f4\u5bfb\u627e\u5e73\u8861\uff0c\u8ffd\u6c42\u5728\u793e\u4f1a\u548c\u653f\u6cbb\u4e0a\u7684\u81ea\u4e3b\u5730\u4f4d\u3002<\/span><span><\/span>\n\t<\/li>\n<li class=\"MsoNormal\">\n\t\t<b><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u6210\u529f\u7684\u53cc\u67f1\uff1a\u5546\u4e1a\u4e0e\u6559\u80b2\u3002<\/span><\/b><span style=\"font-size:18px;\"> \u6d77\u5916\u534e\u4eba\u901a\u8fc7\u5546\u4e1a\u6210\u529f\u83b7\u53d6\u751f\u5b58\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u81ea\u4e3b\uff0c\u5e76\u901a\u8fc7\u638c\u63e1\u73b0\u4ee3\u4e13\u4e1a\u6559\u80b2\uff08\u5c24\u5176\u662f<\/span><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">MBA<\/span><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u3001\u79d1\u5b66\u4e0e\u6280\u672f\uff09\u5728\u5168\u7403\u5316\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4e2d\u5360\u636e\u6838\u5fc3\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e0d\u518d\u4f9d\u8d56\u5355\u4e00\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u7ecf\u6d4e\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u5efa\u7acb\u4e86\u8de8\u56fd\u754c\u7684\u5546\u4e1a\u7f51\u7edc\u3002<\/span><span><\/span>\n\t<\/li>\n<li class=\"MsoNormal\">\n\t\t<b><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u591a\u5143\u6587\u5316\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u673a\u9047\uff1a<\/span><\/b><span style=\"font-size:18px;\"> \u5728\u5317\u7f8e\u3001\u6fb3\u6d32\u7b49\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c<\/span><b><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u591a\u5143\u6587\u5316\u4e3b\u4e49\uff08<\/span><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">multiculturalism<\/span><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\uff09\u653f\u7b56\u7684\u5174\u8d77\u4e3a\u534e\u4eba\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u65b0\u7684\u7a7a\u95f4\u3002\u73b0\u4ee3\u534e\u4eba\u53ef\u4ee5\u65e2\u662f\u5fe0\u8bda\u7684\u5f53\u5730\u516c\u6c11\uff0c\u53c8\u5728\u6587\u5316\u4e0a\u4fdd\u6301\u534e\u4eba\u7684\u81ea\u89c9\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd<\/span><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u201c<\/span><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u65b0\u8eab\u4efd<\/span><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u201d<\/span><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u4e0d\u518d\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e8e\u653f\u6cbb\u4e0a\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u5fe0\u8bda\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u57fa\u4e8e\u73b0\u4ee3\u6587\u660e\u7684\u81ea\u6211\u8868\u8fbe<\/span><\/b><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u3002<\/span><span><\/span>\n\t<\/li>\n<li class=\"MsoNormal\">\n\t\t<b><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u73b0\u4ee3\u5bc4\u5c45\u8005\u4e0e<\/span><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u201c<\/span><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u822a\u5929\u5458<\/span><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u201d<\/span><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\uff1a<\/span><\/b><span style=\"font-size:18px;\"> \u79d1\u6280\u8fdb\u6b65\u5e26\u6765\u4e86\u5168\u7403\u6d41\u52a8\u6027\uff0c\u4ea7\u751f\u4e86\u65b0\u7684<\/span><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u201c<\/span><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u5bc4\u5c45<\/span><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u201d<\/span><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u5f62\u5f0f\uff0c\u5982\u4e3a\u4e86\u751f\u610f\u548c\u6559\u80b2\u5728\u5404\u5730\u9891\u7e41\u6d41\u52a8\u7684<\/span><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u201c<\/span><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u822a\u5929\u5458<\/span><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u201d<\/span><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u73b0\u8c61\u3002<\/span><span><\/span>\n\t<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\">\n\t<b><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u6838\u5fc3\u89c1\u89e3\uff1a<\/span><\/b><span style=\"font-size:18px;\"> \u534e\u4eba\u7684\u81ea\u4e3b\u6743\u6765\u81ea\u4e8e\u4ed6\u4eec\u80fd\u591f\u8d85\u8d8a\u5355\u4e00\u7684\u6587\u5316\u6216\u56fd\u5bb6\u754c\u9650\uff0c\u5728\u73b0\u4ee3\u591a\u5143\u793e\u4f1a\u4e2d\u7075\u6d3b\u5b9a\u4e49\u81ea\u5df1\u7684<\/span><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u201c<\/span><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u534e\u88d4\u8eab\u4efd<\/span><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u201d<\/span><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u3002<\/span><span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\">\n\t<b><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/b>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\">\n\t<b><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u603b\u7ed3\u5206\u6790\uff1a\u4e00\u4e2a\u9690\u55bb<\/span><span><\/span><\/b>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\">\n\t<span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u5982\u679c\u5c06<\/span><b><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd<\/span><\/b><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u6bd4\u4f5c\u4e00\u68f5<\/span><b><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u6df1\u624e\u5927\u5730\u3001\u4e0d\u613f\u632a\u52a8\u7684\u53e4\u6811<\/span><\/b><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\uff0c\u5176\u6839\u7cfb\uff08\u6587\u5316\u4ef7\u503c\u89c2\uff09\u7d27\u7d27\u9501\u5728\u5185\u9646\u5e73\u539f\uff1b\u90a3\u4e48<\/span><b><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u6d77\u5916\u534e\u4eba<\/span><\/b><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u5c31\u50cf\u662f<\/span><b><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u968f\u98ce\u98d8\u6563\u5e76\u843d\u5728\u5f02\u4e61\u6d77\u5cb8\u7684\u79cd\u5b50<\/span><\/b><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u3002<\/span><span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\">\n\t<span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u8d77\u521d\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u79cd\u5b50\u88ab\u89c6\u4e3a\u79bb\u5f00\u4e86\u672c\u4f53\u7684\u6b8b\u7247\uff0c\u62fc\u547d\u60f3\u901a\u8fc7\u5404\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\uff08\u5982\u5bc4\u5c45\u5fc3\u6001\uff09\u5411\u6bcd\u4f53\u56de\u6eaf\uff1b\u4f46\u6700\u7ec8\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u5b66\u4f1a\u5728\u5f02\u56fd\u7684\u571f\u58e4\u4e2d\u57f9\u80b2\u51fa\u65b0\u7684\u54c1\u79cd<\/span><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u2014\u2014<\/span><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u5b83\u4eec\u65e2\u4fdd\u7559\u4e86\u6bcd\u4f53\u7684\u57fa\u56e0\u7247\u6bb5\uff0c\u53c8\u5728\u9002\u5e94\u73af\u5883\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u751f\u957f\u51fa\u4e86\u80fd\u591f\u62b5\u5fa1\u98ce\u6d6a\u3001\u8ffd\u6c42\u81ea\u4e3b\u751f\u957f\u7684\u72ec\u7acb\u679d\u5e72\u3002<\/span><span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\">\n\t<span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u738b\u8d53\u6b66\u6559\u6388\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u4e2d\u56fd\u81ea\u8eab\u4e5f\u5f00\u59cb\u8868\u73b0\u51fa<\/span><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u201c<\/span><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u5411\u6d77\u770b<\/span><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u201d<\/span><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u7684\u8d8b\u52bf\uff0c\u6d77\u5916\u534e\u4eba\u7684\u8fd9\u79cd\u81ea\u4e3b\u6027\u5c06\u6210\u4e3a\u8fde\u63a5\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e0e\u5168\u7403\u591a\u5143\u6587\u5316\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6865\u6881\u3002<\/span><span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\">\n\t<span style=\"font-size:18px;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u300a\u6d77\u5916\u534e\u4eba\uff1a\u4ece\u843d\u53f6\u5f52\u6839\u5230\u8ffd\u5bfb\u81ea\u4e3b\u300b The Chinese Overseas From Earthbound  [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":2206,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2205","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-6"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/muma.my\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2205","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/muma.my\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/muma.my\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/muma.my\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/muma.my\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=2205"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/muma.my\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2205\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2207,"href":"https:\/\/muma.my\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2205\/revisions\/2207"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/muma.my\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/2206"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/muma.my\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=2205"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/muma.my\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=2205"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/muma.my\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=2205"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}