{"id":2199,"date":"2025-12-26T11:03:23","date_gmt":"2025-12-26T03:03:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/muma.my\/?p=2199"},"modified":"2025-12-26T11:03:23","modified_gmt":"2025-12-26T03:03:23","slug":"%e3%80%8a%e7%a6%bb%e6%95%a3%e6%95%99%e8%82%b2%ef%bc%9a%e8%8b%b1%e5%b1%9e%e9%a9%ac%e6%9d%a5%e4%ba%9a%e4%b8%8e%e6%96%b0%e5%8a%a0%e5%9d%a1%e7%9a%84%e5%8d%8e%e4%be%a8%e5%a6%87%e5%a5%b3%e3%80%81%e6%95%99","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/muma.my\/?p=2199","title":{"rendered":"\u300a\u79bb\u6563\u6559\u80b2\uff1a\u82f1\u5c5e\u9a6c\u6765\u4e9a\u4e0e\u65b0\u52a0\u5761\u7684\u534e\u4fa8\u5987\u5973\u3001\u6559\u80b2\u4e0e\u6d77\u5916\u534e\u4eba\uff081850s\u20131960s\uff09\u300b  Schooling Diaspora Women, Education, and the Overseas Chinese in British Malaya and Singapore, 1850s-1960s"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"MsoNormal\" align=\"center\" style=\"text-align:center;\">\n\t<span style=\"font-size:24px;\"><u><strong>\u300a\u79bb\u6563\u6559\u80b2\uff1a\u82f1\u5c5e\u9a6c\u6765\u4e9a\u4e0e\u65b0\u52a0\u5761\u7684\u534e\u4fa8\u5987\u5973\u3001\u6559\u80b2\u4e0e\u6d77\u5916\u534e\u4eba\uff08<\/strong><\/u><\/span><span style=\"font-size:24px;\"><u><strong>1850s\u20131960s<\/strong><\/u><\/span><span style=\"font-size:24px;\"><u><strong>\uff09\u300b<\/strong><\/u><\/span><span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" align=\"center\" style=\"text-align:center;\">\n\t<span style=\"font-size:24px;\"><u><strong>Schooling<br \/>\nDiaspora Women, Education, and the Overseas Chinese in British Malaya and<br \/>\nSingapore, 1850s-1960s<\/strong><\/u><\/span>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" align=\"center\" style=\"text-align:center;\">\n\t<span style=\"font-size:18px;\">Karen<br \/>\nM. Teoh<\/span>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" align=\"center\" style=\"text-align:center;\">\n\t<span style=\"font-size:18px;\"><br \/>\n<\/span>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" align=\"center\" style=\"text-align:center;\">\n\t<span style=\"font-size:18px;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/muma.my\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Schooling-Diaspora-Women-Education-and-the-Overseas-Chinese-in-British-Malaya-and-Singapore-1850s-1960s-Karen-M.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"441\" height=\"670\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-2200\" srcset=\"https:\/\/muma.my\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Schooling-Diaspora-Women-Education-and-the-Overseas-Chinese-in-British-Malaya-and-Singapore-1850s-1960s-Karen-M.jpg 441w, https:\/\/muma.my\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Schooling-Diaspora-Women-Education-and-the-Overseas-Chinese-in-British-Malaya-and-Singapore-1850s-1960s-Karen-M-197x300.jpg 197w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 441px) 100vw, 441px\" \/><br \/>\n<\/span>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" align=\"center\" style=\"text-align:center;\">\n\t<span style=\"font-size:18px;\">&nbsp;<\/span>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\">\n\t<span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u672c\u4e66\u63a2\u8ba8\u4e86<\/span><b><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">1850<\/span><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u5e74\u4ee3\u81f3<\/span><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">1960<\/span><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u5e74\u4ee3\u82f1\u5c5e\u9a6c\u6765\u4e9a\u548c\u65b0\u52a0\u5761\u6d77\u5916\u534e\u88d4\u5973\u6027\u6559\u80b2\u7684\u5386\u53f2<\/span><\/b><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u3002\u4f5c\u8005\u51ef\u4f26<\/span><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u00b7M<\/span><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\uff08<\/span><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">Karen M.<\/span><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\uff09\u901a\u8fc7\u6863\u6848\u7814\u7a76\u4e0e\u53e3\u8ff0\u5386\u53f2\uff0c\u5c55\u793a\u4e86<\/span><b><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u6559\u4f1a\u5b66\u6821\u3001\u6b96\u6c11\u653f\u5e9c\u548c\u534e\u793e\u6559\u80b2\u673a\u6784\u5982\u4f55\u5171\u540c\u5851\u9020\u4e86\u5973\u6027\u7684\u8eab\u4efd\u8ba4\u540c<\/span><\/b><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u3002\u4e66\u4e2d\u8be6\u7ec6\u5206\u6790\u4e86<\/span><b><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u82f1\u8bed\u5b66\u6821\u4e0e\u534e\u6587\u5b66\u6821\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u6587\u5316\u51b2\u7a81<\/span><\/b><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u6559\u80b2\u5982\u4f55\u6210\u4e3a\u6027\u522b\u89e3\u653e\u4e0e\u6c11\u65cf\u4e3b\u4e49\u601d\u6f6e\u7684\u4ea4\u6c47\u70b9\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5185\u5bb9\u8fd8\u6d89\u53ca\u4e86<\/span><b><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u6d77\u5ce1\u534e\u4eba\uff08\u5cc7\u5cc7\u5a18\u60f9\uff09\u7684\u73b0\u4ee3\u5316\u5c1d\u8bd5<\/span><\/b><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u90e8\u5206\u53d7\u6559\u80b2\u5973\u6027\u5728<\/span><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">20<\/span><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u4e16\u7eaa\u4e2d\u53f6\u9009\u62e9<\/span><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u201c<\/span><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u56de\u56fd<\/span><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u201d<\/span><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u652f\u6301\u4e2d\u56fd\u5efa\u8bbe\u7684\u590d\u6742\u7ecf\u5386\u3002\u603b\u4f53\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u8fd9\u90e8\u4f5c\u54c1\u63ed\u793a\u4e86<\/span><b><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u6559\u80b2\u5728\u6b96\u6c11\u4e3b\u4e49\u3001\u7236\u6743\u5236\u5ea6\u4e0e\u79fb\u6c11\u793e\u4f1a\u53d8\u9769\u4e2d\u626e\u6f14\u7684\u5173\u952e\u89d2\u8272<\/span><\/b><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u3002<\/span><span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\">\n\t<span style=\"font-size:18px;\">&nbsp;<\/span>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\">\n\t<span style=\"font-size:18px;\">&nbsp;<\/span>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\">\n\t<b><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u6838\u5fc3\u8bba\u70b9\u4e0e\u80cc\u666f<\/span><span><\/span><\/b>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\">\n\t<span style=\"font-size:18px;\">&nbsp;<\/span>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\">\n\t<span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u672c\u4e66\u63a2\u8ba8\u4e86\u4ece<\/span><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">19<\/span><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u4e16\u7eaa\u4e2d\u53f6\u5230<\/span><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">20<\/span><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u4e16\u7eaa<\/span><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">60<\/span><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u5e74\u4ee3\uff0c\u82f1\u5c5e\u9a6c\u6765\u4e9a\u548c\u65b0\u52a0\u5761\u53d7\u8fc7\u6559\u80b2\u7684\u534e\u4fa8\u5973\u6027\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u3002\u4f5c\u8005\u5f20\u5609\u4ec1\u6307\u51fa\uff0c<\/span><b><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u5973\u5b50\u5b66\u6821\u4e0d\u4ec5\u662f\u77e5\u8bc6\u7684\u4f20\u6388\u5730\uff0c\u66f4\u662f\u5404\u79cd\u610f\u8bc6\u5f62\u6001\uff08\u5e1d\u56fd\u4e3b\u4e49\u3001\u6c11\u65cf\u4e3b\u4e49\u3001\u7236\u6743\u5236\uff09\u4ea4\u950b\u7684\u6218\u573a<\/span><\/b><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u3002\u6559\u80b2\u4e3a\u5973\u6027\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u8de8\u8d8a\u4f20\u7edf\u675f\u7f1a\u7684\u673a\u4f1a\uff0c\u4f46\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u8981\u6c42\u5979\u4eec\u5728\u6b96\u6c11\u81e3\u6c11\u3001\u7231\u56fd\u516c\u6c11\u548c\u5bb6\u5ead\u4e3b\u5987\u7b49\u91cd\u53e0\u89d2\u8272\u4e2d\u5bfb\u6c42\u5e73\u8861\u3002<\/span><span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\">\n\t<b><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/b>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\">\n\t<b><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u7b2c\u4e00\u7ae0\uff1a\u6b96\u6c11\u653f\u6cbb\u4e0e\u5973\u5b50\u6559\u80b2\uff08<\/span><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">1850s\u20131950s<\/span><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\uff09<\/span><span><\/span><\/b>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\">\n\t<span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u672c\u7ae0\u5206\u6790\u4e86\u82f1\u56fd\u6b96\u6c11\u5f53\u5c40\u5bf9\u5973\u5b50\u6559\u80b2\u6001\u5ea6\u7684\u6f14\u53d8\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u9488\u5bf9\u534e\u88d4\u4e0e\u9a6c\u6765\u88d4\u5973\u6027\u7684\u653f\u7b56\u5dee\u5f02\u3002<\/span><span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"MsoNormal\">\n\t\t<b><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u653f\u6cbb\u4f18\u4e8e\u793e\u4f1a\uff1a<\/span><\/b><span style=\"font-size:18px;\"> \u6b96\u6c11\u653f\u5e9c\u5bf9\u534e\u88d4\u5973\u5b66\u751f\u7684\u5173\u6ce8\u66f4\u591a\u662f\u57fa\u4e8e<\/span><b><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u653f\u6cbb\u7ba1\u7406<\/span><\/b><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u800c\u975e\u793e\u4f1a\u6539\u5584\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c<\/span><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">1950<\/span><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u5e74\u7684\u5973\u6027\u6559\u5e08\u57f9\u8bad\u8ba1\u5212\u65e8\u5728\u6253\u51fb\u5171\u4ea7\u4e3b\u4e49\u6e17\u900f\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u63d0\u5347\u5973\u6027\u5730\u4f4d\u3002<\/span><span><\/span>\n\t<\/li>\n<li class=\"MsoNormal\">\n\t\t<b><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u5dee\u5f02\u5316\u7ba1\u7406\uff1a<\/span><\/b><span style=\"font-size:18px;\"> \u76f8\u6bd4\u4e8e\u901a\u8fc7\u8bfe\u7a0b\u5c06\u9a6c\u6765\u5973\u6027\u57f9\u517b\u4e3a<\/span><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u201c<\/span><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u5bb6\u5ead\u5b88\u62a4\u8005<\/span><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u201d<\/span><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\uff0c\u6b96\u6c11\u5f53\u5c40\u5c06\u534e\u6587\u5973\u6821\u89c6\u4e3a<\/span><b><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u653f\u6cbb\u6d3b\u8dc3\u7684\u6e29\u5e8a<\/span><\/b><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\uff0c\u5e76\u8bd5\u56fe\u901a\u8fc7\u6ce8\u518c\u6761\u4f8b\u548c\u85aa\u6d25\u5236\u5ea6\u52a0\u5f3a\u76d1\u63a7\u3002<\/span><span><\/span>\n\t<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\">\n\t<b><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/b>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\">\n\t<b><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u7b2c\u4e8c\u7ae0\uff1a\u5c4f\u969c\u4e0e\u9f13\u52b1\uff1a\u82f1\u8bed\u5973\u6821\uff08<\/span><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">1850s\u20131960s<\/span><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\uff09<\/span><span><\/span><\/b>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\">\n\t<span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u672c\u7ae0\u8ffd\u6eaf\u4e86\u82f1\u8bed\u5973\u6821\uff08\u591a\u7531\u6559\u4f1a\u521b\u529e\uff09\u7684\u8d77\u6e90\u53ca\u5176\u5bf9\u534e\u88d4\u5973\u6027\u8eab\u4efd\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/span><span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"MsoNormal\">\n\t\t<b><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u9053\u5fb7\u8d77\u6e90\u4e0e\u9636\u7ea7\u8dc3\u5347\uff1a<\/span><\/b><span style=\"font-size:18px;\"> \u82f1\u8bed\u5973\u6821\u6700\u521d\u591a\u4e3a\u5b64\u513f\u6216\u8d2b\u56f0\u5c11\u5973\u7684\u907f\u96be\u6240\uff0c\u65e8\u5728\u63d0\u4f9b\u9053\u5fb7\u4fdd\u62a4\u3002\u968f\u540e\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5b66\u6821\u6f14\u53d8\u4e3a\u793e\u4f1a\u6d41\u52a8\u7684\u9636\u68af\uff0c\u5438\u5f15\u4e86\u5e0c\u671b\u901a\u8fc7\u638c\u63e1\u82f1\u8bed\u6765\u63d0\u5347\u793e\u4f1a\u5730\u4f4d\u7684\u7cbe\u82f1\u5bb6\u5ead\u3002<\/span><span><\/span>\n\t<\/li>\n<li class=\"MsoNormal\">\n\t\t<b><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u5185\u90e8\u5272\u88c2\uff1a<\/span><\/b><span style=\"font-size:18px;\"> \u82f1\u8bed\u6559\u80b2\u5728\u534e\u4eba\u793e\u533a\u5185\u90e8\u9020\u6210\u4e86\u6df1\u523b\u7684<\/span><b><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u6587\u5316\u65ad\u5c42<\/span><\/b><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u3002\u53d7\u8fc7\u82f1\u8bed\u6559\u80b2\u7684\u5973\u6027\u5e38\u88ab\u89c6\u4e3a<\/span><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u201c<\/span><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u5047\u6d0b\u4eba<\/span><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u201d<\/span><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\uff08<\/span><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">er maozi<\/span><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\uff09\uff0c\u5979\u4eec\u5728\u4eab\u53d7\u804c\u4e1a\u4f18\u52bf\u7684\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u4e5f\u9762\u4e34\u7740\u4e0e\u6bcd\u4f53\u6587\u5316\u758f\u8fdc\u7684\u56f0\u5883\u3002<\/span><span><\/span>\n\t<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\">\n\t<b><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/b>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\">\n\t<b><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u7b2c\u4e09\u7ae0\uff1a\u5a18\u60f9\u95ee\u9898\u4e0e\u65b0\u52a0\u5761\u4e2d\u56fd\u5973\u6821\uff08<\/span><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">1890s\u20131940s<\/span><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\uff09<\/span><span><\/span><\/b>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\">\n\t<span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u672c\u7ae0\u805a\u7126\u4e8e\u6d77\u5ce1\u534e\u4eba\uff08\u5cc7\u5cc7\u5a18\u60f9\uff09\u5982\u4f55\u5229\u7528\u6559\u80b2\u8fdb\u884c\u6587\u5316\u590d\u5174\u3002<\/span><span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"MsoNormal\">\n\t\t<b><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u6587\u5316\u7126\u8651\u7684\u4ea7\u7269\uff1a<\/span><\/b><span style=\"font-size:18px;\"> \u65b0\u52a0\u5761\u4e2d\u56fd\u5973\u6821\uff08<\/span><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">SCGS<\/span><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\uff09\u7684\u521b\u7acb\u662f\u6d77\u5ce1\u534e\u4eba\u7537\u6027\u7cbe\u82f1\u5e94\u5bf9\u81ea\u8eab\u5730\u4f4d\u4e0b\u6ed1\u7684\u7b56\u7565\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u5e0c\u671b\u901a\u8fc7\u6559\u80b2\u6d88\u9664\u5a18\u60f9\u5973\u6027\u8eab\u4e0a\u88ab\u89c6\u4e3a<\/span><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u201c<\/span><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u843d\u540e<\/span><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u201d<\/span><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u7684\u56e0\u7d20\uff08\u5982\u8d4c\u535a\u3001\u8ff7\u4fe1\uff09\uff0c\u57f9\u517b<\/span><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u201c<\/span><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u73b0\u4ee3\u5a18\u60f9<\/span><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u201d<\/span><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u3002<\/span><span><\/span>\n\t<\/li>\n<li class=\"MsoNormal\">\n\t\t<b><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u6df7\u5408\u6027\u7684\u6096\u8bba\uff1a<\/span><\/b><span style=\"font-size:18px;\"> \u5c3d\u7ba1\u5b66\u6821\u7531\u534e\u4eba\u521b\u7acb\uff0c\u5374\u957f\u671f\u96c7\u4f63\u6b27\u6d32\u6821\u957f\uff0c\u5e76\u91c7\u7528\u9ad8\u5ea6\u82f1\u5f0f\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u4f53\u73b0\u4e86<\/span><b><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u8ffd\u6c42\u534e\u4eba\u8eab\u4efd\u771f\u5b9e\u6027\u4e0e\u5411\u5f80\u897f\u65b9\u73b0\u4ee3\u6027\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u77db\u76fe<\/span><\/b><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u3002<\/span><span><\/span>\n\t<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\">\n\t<b><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/b>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\">\n\t<b><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u7b2c\u56db\u7ae0\uff1a\u5947\u8469\u3001\u73b0\u4ee3\u5973\u5b50\u4e0e\u597d\u516c\u6c11\uff1a\u534e\u6587\u5973\u6821\uff08<\/span><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">1900s\u20131950s<\/span><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\uff09<\/span><span><\/span><\/b>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\">\n\t<span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u672c\u7ae0\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u534e\u6587\u5973\u6821\u5728\u73b0\u4ee3\u5316\u8fdb\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u6fc0\u8fdb\u89d2\u8272\uff0c\u6311\u6218\u4e86<\/span><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u201c<\/span><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u897f\u65b9\u5316\u7b49\u4e8e\u73b0\u4ee3\u5316<\/span><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u201d<\/span><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u7684\u523b\u677f\u5370\u8c61\u3002<\/span><span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"MsoNormal\">\n\t\t<b><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u975e\u6027\u522b\u5316\u7684\u8bfe\u7a0b\uff1a<\/span><\/b><span style=\"font-size:18px;\"> \u4e0e\u5f3a\u8c03\u5bb6\u653f\u8bfe\u7684\u82f1\u8bed\u5973\u6821\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u534e\u6587\u5973\u6821\u7684\u8bfe\u7a0b\u66f4\u63a5\u8fd1\u7537\u6821\uff0c\u5f3a\u8c03\u79d1\u5b66\u3001\u653f\u6cbb\u610f\u8bc6\u548c\u4f53\u80b2\u953b\u70bc\u3002<\/span><span><\/span>\n\t<\/li>\n<li class=\"MsoNormal\">\n\t\t<b><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u73b0\u4ee3\u6027\u7684\u77db\u76fe\uff1a<\/span><\/b><span style=\"font-size:18px;\"> \u5c3d\u7ba1\u5b66\u6821\u4f20\u64ad\u7537\u5973\u5e73\u7b49\u548c\u804c\u4e1a\u72ec\u7acb\u7b49\u5148\u8fdb\u601d\u60f3\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u884c\u4e3a\u89c4\u8303\u4e0a\u5374\u6781\u5176\u4e25\u82db\uff08\u5982\u7981\u6b62\u5316\u5986\u3001\u4e25\u683c\u76d1\u63a7\u79c1\u751f\u6d3b\uff09\uff0c\u5448\u73b0\u51fa\u4e00\u79cd<\/span><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u201c<\/span><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u73b0\u4ee3\u5316\u7684\u4fdd\u5b88\u4e3b\u4e49<\/span><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u201d<\/span><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u3002<\/span><span><\/span>\n\t<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\">\n\t<b><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/b>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\">\n\t<b><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u7b2c\u4e94\u7ae0\uff1a\u5fc3\u7231\u6545\u4e61\uff1a<\/span><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">40<\/span><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u81f3<\/span><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">60<\/span><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u5e74\u4ee3\u7684\u518d\u79fb\u6c11\u6f6e<\/span><span><\/span><\/b>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\">\n\t<span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u672c\u7ae0\u8bb0\u8ff0\u4e86\u53d7\u8fc7\u6559\u80b2\u7684\u534e\u4fa8\u5973\u6027<\/span><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u201c<\/span><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u56de\u5f52<\/span><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u201d<\/span><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u4e2d\u56fd\u8fd9\u4e00\u5177\u6709\u7279\u6b8a\u653f\u6cbb\u8272\u5f69\u7684\u73b0\u8c61\u3002<\/span><span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"MsoNormal\">\n\t\t<b><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u7406\u60f3\u4e3b\u4e49\u4e0e\u727a\u7272\uff1a<\/span><\/b><span style=\"font-size:18px;\"> \u8bb8\u591a\u5973\u5b66\u751f\u53d7\u534e\u6587\u5b66\u6821\u6c11\u65cf\u4e3b\u4e49\u6559\u80b2\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u7792\u7740\u5bb6\u4eba\u5954\u8d74\u4e2d\u56fd\u53c2\u52a0\u6297\u6218\u6216\u5efa\u8bbe\u3002<\/span><span><\/span>\n\t<\/li>\n<li class=\"MsoNormal\">\n\t\t<b><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u8eab\u4efd\u7684\u56f0\u5883\uff1a<\/span><\/b><span style=\"font-size:18px;\"> \u5979\u4eec\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u5e38\u88ab\u89c6\u4e3a<\/span><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u201c<\/span><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u53ef\u7528\u4f46\u4e0d\u53ef\u4fe1<\/span><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u201d<\/span><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u7684\u5f02\u7c7b\uff0c\u5728\u653f\u6cbb\u8fd0\u52a8\u4e2d\u906d\u53d7\u5ba1\u67e5\u3002\u5979\u4eec\u7684\u4eba\u751f\u53d9\u4e8b\u5f80\u5f80\u88ab\u6c11\u65cf\u4e3b\u4e49\u5b8f\u5927\u53d9\u4e8b\u6240\u541e\u6ca1\uff0c\u5973\u6027\u81ea\u8eab\u7684\u89e3\u653e\u8bc9\u6c42\u5219\u88ab\u7f6e\u4e8e\u6b21\u8981\u5730\u4f4d\u3002<\/span><span><\/span>\n\t<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\">\n\t<b><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/b>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\">\n\t<b><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u7ed3\u8bba\uff1a\u540e\u6b96\u6c11\u65f6\u4ee3\u7684\u5bb6\u653f\u516c\u6c11<\/span><span><\/span><\/b>\n<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"MsoNormal\">\n\t\t<b><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u6743\u529b\u7684\u5ef6\u7eed\uff1a<\/span><\/b><span style=\"font-size:18px;\"> \u5728\u72ec\u7acb\u540e\u7684\u65b0\u52a0\u5761\u548c\u9a6c\u6765\u897f\u4e9a\uff0c\u56fd\u5bb6\u4f9d\u7136\u5c06\u5973\u6027\u6559\u80b2\u4f5c\u4e3a\u793e\u4f1a\u5de5\u7a0b\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u3002<\/span><span><\/span>\n\t<\/li>\n<li class=\"MsoNormal\">\n\t\t<b><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u5bb6\u5ead\u4e3b\u5987\u7684\u73b0\u4ee3\u5316\uff1a<\/span><\/b><span style=\"font-size:18px;\"> \u5c3d\u7ba1\u5973\u6027\u83b7\u5f97\u4e86\u5e73\u7b49\u7684\u6559\u80b2\u6743\uff0c\u4f46\u56fd\u5bb6\u653f\u7b56\uff08\u5982\u65b0\u52a0\u5761\u5c06\u5bb6\u653f\u8bfe\u8bbe\u4e3a\u5fc5\u4fee\uff09\u4ecd\u8bd5\u56fe\u5c06\u5973\u6027\u5b9a\u4f4d\u4e3a<\/span><b><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u670d\u52a1\u4e8e\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684<\/span><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u201c<\/span><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u73b0\u4ee3\u5bb6\u5ead\u4e3b\u5987<\/span><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u201d<\/span><\/b><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u3002<\/span><span><\/span>\n\t<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\">\n\t<b><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/b>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\">\n\t<b><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u603b\u7ed3\u4e0e\u542f\u793a<\/span><span><\/span><\/b>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\">\n\t<span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u5f20\u5609\u4ec1\u901a\u8fc7\u8be6\u5b9e\u7684\u53e3\u8ff0\u53f2\u548c\u6863\u6848\uff0c\u63ed\u793a\u4e86\u53d7\u6559\u80b2\u5973\u6027\u5e76\u975e\u5386\u53f2\u7684\u88ab\u52a8\u63a5\u53d7\u8005\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u79ef\u6781\u7684\u53d8\u9769\u8005\u3002<\/span><span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\">\n\t<b><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/b>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\">\n\t<b><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u6bd4\u55bb\uff1a<\/span><\/b><span style=\"font-size:18px;\"> \u8fd9\u4e9b\u5973\u6821\u5c31\u50cf\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e2a<\/span><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u201c<\/span><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u8eab\u4efd\u7684\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4<\/span><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u201d<\/span><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\uff0c\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u529b\u91cf\u6295\u5165\u539f\u6599<\/span><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u2014\u2014<\/span><span style=\"font-size:18px;\">\u6b96\u6c11\u793c\u4eea\u3001\u4e2d\u56fd\u6c11\u65cf\u4e3b\u4e49\u3001\u5112\u5bb6\u7f8e\u5fb7\u548c\u5973\u6027\u72ec\u7acb\u601d\u60f3\u3002\u867d\u7136\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7684\u4e3b\u4eba\uff08\u653f\u5e9c\u6216\u6559\u4f1a\uff09\u8bd5\u56fe\u9884\u8bbe\u4ea7\u51fa\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u4f46\u91cc\u9762\u7684\u5973\u6027\u5374\u901a\u8fc7\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5b9e\u8df5\uff0c\u5408\u6210\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u590d\u6742\u4e14\u5177\u6709\u97e7\u6027\u7684\u79bb\u6563\u8eab\u4efd\u3002<\/span><span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\">\n\t<span style=\"font-size:18px;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u300a\u79bb\u6563\u6559\u80b2\uff1a\u82f1\u5c5e\u9a6c\u6765\u4e9a\u4e0e\u65b0\u52a0\u5761\u7684\u534e\u4fa8\u5987\u5973\u3001\u6559\u80b2\u4e0e\u6d77\u5916\u534e\u4eba\uff081850s\u20131960s\uff09\u300b Schooling Di 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