{"id":1862,"date":"2025-11-27T07:09:50","date_gmt":"2025-11-26T23:09:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/muma.my\/?p=1862"},"modified":"2025-11-27T07:09:50","modified_gmt":"2025-11-26T23:09:50","slug":"%e3%80%8a%e7%be%8e%e5%9b%bd%e5%a5%b3%e5%ad%90%e6%95%99%e8%82%b2%e3%80%8b-the-education-of-girls-in-the-united-states","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/muma.my\/?p=1862","title":{"rendered":"\u300a\u7f8e\u56fd\u5973\u5b50\u6559\u80b2\u300b The Education of Girls in the United States"},"content":{"rendered":"

\n\t\u4e25\u5143\u7ae0\u85cf\u4e66<\/span>0258 <\/span>\n<\/p>\n

\n\t <\/span>\n<\/p>\n

\n\t\u300a\u7f8e\u56fd\u5973\u5b50\u6559\u80b2\u300b<\/strong><\/u><\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n

\n\tThe Education of Girls in the United States<\/strong><\/u><\/span>\n<\/p>\n

\n\t <\/span>\n<\/p>\n

\n\t\"\"
\n<\/span>\n<\/p>\n

\n\t
\n<\/span>\n<\/p>\n

\n\t 1894 \u5e74\u838e\u62c9<\/span>\u00b7A\u00b7<\/span>\u4f2f\u65af\u6258\u5c14\uff08<\/span>Sara A. Burstall<\/span>\uff09\u64b0\u5199\u7684\u62a5\u544a\uff0c<\/span>\u8003\u5bdf\u4e86<\/span> 19 <\/span>\u4e16\u7eaa\u672b\u7f8e\u56fd\u5973\u5b50\u6559\u80b2\u7684\u7ec4\u7ec7\u548c\u65b9\u6cd5<\/span><\/b>\u3002\u62a5\u544a\u8be6\u7ec6\u63cf\u8ff0\u4e86\u7f8e\u56fd\u516c\u7acb\u5b66\u6821\u4ece\u5c0f\u5b66\u5230\u9ad8\u4e2d\u7684\u7edf\u4e00\u5236\u5ea6\uff0c\u5f3a\u8c03\u4e86\u5730\u65b9\u6559\u80b2\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u7684<\/span>\u81ea\u4e3b\u7ba1\u7406\u6743<\/span><\/b>\u4ee5\u53ca\u666e\u904d\u5b58\u5728\u7684<\/span>\u7537\u5973\u540c\u6821<\/span><\/b>\u73b0\u8c61\u3002\u4f5c\u8005\u5bf9\u6bd4\u4e86\u82f1\u7f8e\u6559\u80b2\u5dee\u5f02\uff0c\u6307\u51fa\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e2d\u5b66\u63a8\u5d07\u4f7f\u7528<\/span>\u6559\u79d1\u4e66\u7684<\/span>\u201c<\/span>\u80cc\u8bf5<\/span>\u201d<\/span>\u6559\u5b66\u6cd5<\/span><\/b>\uff0c\u5e76\u666e\u904d\u53cd\u5bf9\u8bbe\u7f6e\u7ade\u4e89\u6027\u7684\u5206\u6570\u6216\u5916\u90e8\u8003\u8bd5\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u4f2f\u65af\u6258\u5c14\u63a2\u8ba8\u4e86\u5973\u5b50\u9ad8\u7b49\u6559\u80b2\u673a\u6784\uff08\u5982\u74e6\u8428\u5b66\u9662\u548c\u5e03\u6797\u83ab\u5c14\u5b66\u9662\uff09\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u4f46\u4e5f\u6279\u8bc4\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5b66\u9662\u8981\u6c42\u5b66\u751f\u6295\u5165\u8fc7\u591a\u7684<\/span>\u6388\u8bfe\u65f6\u95f4<\/span><\/b>\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u9650\u5236\u4e86\u5979\u4eec\u7684\u72ec\u7acb\u601d\u8003\u548c\u4f11\u606f\u65f6\u95f4\u3002\u62a5\u544a\u4e2d\u4e5f\u8ba8\u8bba\u4e86\u7f8e\u56fd\u5bf9\u4f53\u80b2\u6559\u80b2\u7684\u91cd\u89c6\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5982\u4f55\u901a\u8fc7\u5f15\u8fdb\u745e\u5178\u6216\u5fb7\u5c14\u8428\u7279\u7b49\u7cfb\u7edf\u6765\u5e94\u5bf9\u7f8e\u56fd\u5973\u6027\u4e2d\u666e\u904d\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u795e\u7ecf\u7d27\u5f20\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u503c\u5f97\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u62a5\u544a\u6b63\u6587\u524d\u5939\u6709\u4e00\u6bb5\u4e0d\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u7ebd\u7ea6\u4fa6\u63a2\u8a00\u8bba\uff0c\u8be5\u4fa6\u63a2\u58f0\u79f0<\/span>\u5973\u6027\u6bd4\u7537\u6027\u66f4\u4e0d\u5fe0\u8bda<\/span><\/b>\uff0c\u4e0e\u6574\u4f53\u4e25\u8083\u7684\u6559\u80b2\u4e3b\u9898\u5f62\u6210\u4e86\u9c9c\u660e\u5bf9\u6bd4\u3002<\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n

\n\t <\/span>\n<\/p>\n

\n\t <\/span>\n<\/p>\n

\n\t\u672c\u7bc7\u4e66\u8bc4\u6839\u636e\u838e\u62c9<\/span>\u00b7A\u00b7<\/span>\u4f2f\u65af\u6258\u5c14\uff08<\/span>Sara A. Burstall<\/span>\uff09\u64b0\u5199\u7684\u300a\u7f8e\u56fd\u5973\u5b50\u6559\u80b2\u300b\uff08<\/span>The Education of Girls in the United States<\/span>\uff09\u4e00\u4e66\u7684\u8282\u9009\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u8be6\u7ec6\u6574\u7406\u5404\u7ae0\u8282\u7684\u8981\u70b9\u3002\u4f2f\u65af\u6258\u5c14\u662f\u5251\u6865\u5927\u5b66\u683c\u987f\u5b66\u9662\u7684\u5b66\u8005\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4f26\u6566\u5927\u5b66\u6587\u5b66\u58eb\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u5317\u4f26\u6566\u5973\u5b50\u5b66\u9662\u62c5\u4efb\u6559\u5e08\u3002\u5979\u4e8e<\/span>1893<\/span>\u5e74\u521d\u88ab\u5409\u5c14\u514b\u91cc\u65af\u7279\u7406\u4e8b\u4f1a\u9009\u4e2d\uff0c\u83b7\u5f97<\/span>100<\/span>\u82f1\u9551\u7684\u65c5\u884c\u5956\u5b66\u91d1\uff0c\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u8fdb\u884c\u4e3a\u671f\u4e24\u4e2a\u6708\uff08<\/span>1893<\/span>\u5e74<\/span>4<\/span>\u6708\u3001<\/span>5<\/span>\u6708\u548c<\/span>6<\/span>\u6708\uff09\u7684\u8003\u5bdf\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u5973\u5b50\u4e2d\u5b66\u6559\u80b2\u548c\u5973\u5b50\u5e08\u8303\u5b66\u9662\u3002<\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n

\n\t\u5bfc\u8a00\uff08<\/span>Preface, General Introduction<\/span>\uff09<\/span><\/b>\n<\/p>\n

\n\t\u4f2f\u65af\u6258\u5c14\u7684\u62a5\u544a\u65e8\u5728\u4e3a\u82f1\u56fd\u6559\u80b2\u5de5\u4f5c\u8005\u63d0\u4f9b\u4fe1\u606f\u548c\u5efa\u8bae\u3002\u5979\u901a\u8fc7\u5e7f\u6cdb\u9605\u8bfb\u7f8e\u56fd\u6559\u80b2\u6587\u732e\u548c\u8bbf\u95ee\u5b66\u6821\uff0c\u8bd5\u56fe\u7406\u89e3\u7f8e\u56fd\u6559\u80b2\u5de5\u4f5c\u8005\u7684\u76ee\u6807\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u7f8e\u56fd\u6559\u80b2\u73b0\u8c61\u4e0e\u56fd\u5bb6\u7279\u5f81\u3001\u793e\u4f1a\u548c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6761\u4ef6\u8054\u7cfb\u8d77\u6765\u3002<\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n

\n\t\u7f8e\u56fd\u6559\u80b2\u7684\u9996\u8981\u7279\u5f81\u662f\u793e\u533a\u4e2d\u51e0\u4e4e\u6240\u6709\u9636\u5c42\u548c\u90e8\u95e8\u5bf9\u6559\u80b2\u7684<\/span>\u975e\u51e1\u70ed\u60c5<\/span><\/b>\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u70ed\u60c5\u4f53\u73b0\u5728\u5de8\u989d\u7684\u6559\u80b2\u652f\u51fa\u4e0a\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u54c8\u4f5b\u5927\u5b66\u8fc7\u53bb\u4e8c\u5341\u5e74\u5e73\u5747\u6bcf\u5e74\u6536\u5230<\/span>8<\/span>\u4e07\u82f1\u9551\u7684\u6350\u8d60\uff09\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u70ed\u60c5\u7684\u6839\u6e90\u4e3b\u8981\u6709\u4e09\u70b9\uff1a<\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. \n\t\t\u6c11\u4e3b\u5baa\u6cd5<\/span><\/b>\uff1a\u56fd\u5bb6\u4f9d\u8d56\u4eba\u6c11\u7684\u5171\u540c\u6559\u80b2\u6765\u7ef4\u6301\u601d\u60f3\u7edf\u4e00\uff0c\u8fd9\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5171\u548c\u56fd\u7684\u6301\u7eed\u5b58\u5728\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002<\/span><\/span>\n\t<\/li>\n
  2. \n\t\t\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u5916\u56fd\u79fb\u6c11<\/span><\/b>\uff1a\u516c\u7acb\u5b66\u6821\u662f\u786e\u4fdd\u56fd\u5bb6\u540c\u8d28\u6027\u7684\u552f\u4e00\u4fdd\u969c\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u9762\u5bf9\u6765\u81ea\u5357\u6b27\u548c\u65af\u62c9\u592b\u7b49\u6587\u5316\u6c34\u5e73\u8f83\u4f4e\u7684\u79cd\u65cf\u7684\u79fb\u6c11\u3002\u82f1\u8bed\u662f\u7f8e\u56fd\u516c\u7acb\u5b66\u6821\u7684\u5fc5\u4fee\u8bed\u8a00\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u7edf\u4e00\u7684\u5173\u952e\u5de5\u5177\u3002<\/span><\/span>\n\t<\/li>\n
  3. \n\t\t\u5e73\u8861\u7269\u8d28\u4e3b\u4e49<\/span><\/b>\uff1a\u7f8e\u56fd\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u81ea\u7136\u8d22\u5bcc\u4f7f\u5f97\u7269\u8d28\u798f\u5229\u5360\u636e\u4e86\u4e0d\u5f53\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\uff0c\u6559\u80b2\u88ab\u89c6\u4e3a\u6062\u590d\u5e73\u8861\u3001\u7ef4\u62a4\u4eba\u7c7b\u751f\u6d3b\u7406\u60f3\u548c\u7cbe\u795e\u5143\u7d20\u7684\u6700\u4f73\u624b\u6bb5\u3002<\/span><\/span>\n\t<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    \n\t\u7f8e\u56fd\u516c\u7acb\u5b66\u6821\u5236\u5ea6\u6709\u4e09\u4e2a\u663e\u8457\u7279\u70b9\uff1a<\/span>\u514d\u8d39\u3001\u5730\u65b9\u5316\u548c\u4e16\u4fd7\u5316<\/span><\/b>\u3002\u6240\u6709\u513f\u7ae5\u4e00\u8d77\u63a5\u53d7\u540c\u6837\u7684\u6559\u80b2\uff0c\u6839\u636e\u5176\u5b66\u9f84\u7684\u589e\u957f\u589e\u52a0\u65b0\u79d1\u76ee\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u6a21\u5f0f\u5728\u793e\u4f1a\u9636\u5c42\u4e0d\u56fa\u5b9a\u7684\u7f8e\u56fd\u5177\u6709\u4f18\u52bf\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u6559\u80b2\u7cfb\u7edf\u5177\u6709\u663e\u8457\u7684<\/span>\u7edf\u4e00\u6027<\/span><\/b>\u548c<\/span>\u4e00\u81f4\u6027<\/span><\/b>\uff0c\u8fd9\u5f97\u76ca\u4e8e\u6559\u5e08\u534f\u4f1a\u548c\u5bf9\u65b0\u601d\u60f3\u7684\u5f00\u653e\u6027\u3002\u5f53\u524d\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u6559\u80b2\u5de5\u4f5c\u8005\u6b63\u96c6\u4e2d\u8ba8\u8bba\u4e2d\u5b66\u6559\u80b2\u7684\u6539\u9769\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u5173\u6ce8\u4e2d\u5b66\u4e0e\u5927\u5b66\u4e4b\u95f4\u8054\u7cfb\u4e0d\u8db3\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n

    \n\t\u7b2c\u4e00\u7ae0\uff1a\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff08<\/span>Organization<\/span>\uff09<\/span><\/b>\n<\/p>\n

    \n\t\u672c\u7ae0\u6982\u8ff0\u4e86\u7f8e\u56fd\u6559\u80b2\u7684\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7ed3\u6784\u3002<\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n

      \n
    • \n\t\t\u4e2d\u592e\u4e0e\u5730\u65b9\u6743\u529b<\/span><\/b>\uff1a\u56fd\u5bb6\u653f\u5e9c\u4e0d\u5e72\u9884\u6559\u80b2\u4e8b\u52a1\uff0c\u6559\u80b2\u7cfb\u7edf\u666e\u904d\u91c7\u7528<\/span>\u5730\u65b9\u63a7\u5236<\/span><\/b>\u3002\u5404\u5dde\u62e5\u6709\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u5dde\u5baa\u6cd5\u548c\u7acb\u6cd5\u673a\u6784\u7684\u6cd5\u6848\u4e0b\u8fd0\u884c\u3002<\/span><\/span>\n\t<\/li>\n
    • \n\t\t\u5730\u65b9\u8463\u4e8b\u4f1a<\/span><\/b>\uff1a\u5b66\u6821\u7531\u5730\u65b9\u9009\u4e3e\u7684\u8463\u4e8b\u4f1a\uff08<\/span>School Boards<\/span>\uff09\u63a7\u5236\uff0c\u8d1f\u8d23\u5f81\u6536\u5730\u65b9\u7a0e\u3001\u5efa\u9020\u5b66\u6821\u3001\u5b89\u6392\u8bfe\u7a0b\u548c\u4efb\u547d\u6559\u5e08\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5730\u65b9\u8463\u4e8b\u4f1a\u5f80\u5f80\u53d7\u5230<\/span>\u201c<\/span>\u653f\u6cbb<\/span>\u201d<\/span>\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5728\u5927\u57ce\u5e02\u3002<\/span><\/span>\n\t<\/li>\n
    • \n\t\t\u8d44\u91d1\u6765\u6e90<\/span><\/b>\uff1a\u5b66\u6821\u4e3b\u8981\u4f9d\u9760<\/span>\u5730\u65b9\u7a0e\u6536<\/span><\/b>\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u5bf9\u8d22\u4ea7\u5f81\u7a0e\u3002\u5dde\u57fa\u91d1\uff08<\/span>State fund<\/span>\uff09\u7528\u4e8e\u5e73\u8861\u7a0e\u8d1f\u548c\u8d44\u52a9\u8d2b\u56f0\u5730\u533a\u3002<\/span><\/span>\n\t<\/li>\n
    • \n\t\t\u8003\u8bd5\u4e0e\u5e08\u8d44<\/span><\/b>\uff1a\u7f8e\u56fd\u7cfb\u7edf\u7f3a\u4e4f\u82f1\u56fd\u90a3\u6837\u7684\u5168\u56fd\u6027\u7763\u5b66\u68c0\u67e5\u548c\u5927\u5b66\u5730\u65b9\u8003\u8bd5\u3002\u516c\u7acb\u5b66\u6821\u6559\u5e08\u4e2d\u5973\u6027\u5360\u7edd\u5927\u591a\u6570\uff08\u5360<\/span>34.5%<\/span>\uff09\uff0c\u4f46\u5979\u4eec\u7684\u7559\u4efb\u65f6\u95f4\u77ed\u3002<\/span><\/span>\n\t<\/li>\n
    • \n\t\t\u5b66\u6821\u5206\u7ea7<\/span><\/b>\uff1a\u516c\u7acb\u5b66\u6821\u5206\u4e3a\u521d\u7ea7\uff08<\/span>Primary<\/span>\uff0c<\/span>6-9<\/span>\u5c81\uff09\u3001\u6587\u6cd5\u6216\u4e2d\u7ea7\uff08<\/span>Grammar\/intermediate<\/span>\uff0c<\/span>9-14<\/span>\u6216<\/span>15<\/span>\u5c81\uff09\u548c\u9ad8\u4e2d\uff08<\/span>High Schools<\/span>\uff09\u3002\u6587\u6cd5\u5b66\u6821\u8bfe\u7a0b\u7684\u4e30\u5bcc\u5316\uff08\u5f15\u5165\u79d1\u5b66\u3001\u6570\u5b66\u548c\u5916\u8bed\uff09\u662f\u5f53\u524d\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6539\u9769\u8bae\u9898\u3002<\/span><\/span>\n\t<\/li>\n
    • \n\t\t\u9ad8\u4e2d\u9636\u6bb5<\/span><\/b>\uff1a\u9ad8\u4e2d\u62db\u6536<\/span>14<\/span>\u81f3<\/span>16<\/span>\u5c81\u7684\u5b66\u751f\uff0c\u5c65\u884c\u4e24\u9879\u804c\u80fd\uff1a\u5927\u5b66\u9884\u5907\u548c\u63d0\u4f9b\u66f4\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u7ec8\u8eab\u6559\u80b2\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u9ad8\u4e2d\u751f\u5360\u603b\u4eba\u53e3\u7684\u6bd4\u4f8b\u76f8\u5bf9\u8f83\u4f4e\uff08<\/span>2.53%<\/span>\uff09\u3002<\/span><\/span>\n\t<\/li>\n
    • \n\t\t\u5b66\u76d1\u5236\u5ea6\uff08<\/span>Superintendent
      \n System<\/span>\uff09<\/span><\/b>\uff1a\u8fd9\u662f\u7f8e\u56fd\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7ed3\u6784\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u7279\u8272\uff0c\u5373\u5730\u65b9\u8463\u4e8b\u4f1a\u8058\u8bf7\u6559\u80b2\u4e13\u5bb6\uff08\u5b66\u76d1\uff09\u63d0\u4f9b\u6280\u672f\u5efa\u8bae\u548c\u76d1\u7763\u5b66\u6821\u8fd0\u4f5c\u3002\u5b66\u76d1\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u8d44\u6df1\u6559\u5e08\uff0c\u8d1f\u8d23\u8bbf\u95ee\u5b66\u6821\u3001\u4e3e\u884c\u8003\u8bd5\u3001\u4efb\u547d\u6559\u5e08\uff08\u90e8\u5206\u60c5\u51b5\uff09\u548c\u63d0\u4f9b\u6559\u5b66\u6cd5\u6307\u5bfc\u3002<\/span><\/span>\n\t<\/li>\n
    • \n\t\t\u9a6c\u8428\u8bf8\u585e\u5dde\uff08<\/span>Massachusetts<\/span>\uff09<\/span><\/b>\uff1a\u8be5\u5dde\u6559\u80b2\u6cd5\u5386\u53f2\u60a0\u4e45\uff08\u53ef\u8ffd\u6eaf\u5230<\/span>1642<\/span>\u5e74\u548c<\/span>1647<\/span>\u5e74\uff09\u3002\u5176\u4f53\u5236\u7ed3\u5408\u4e86\u5730\u65b9\u81ea\u6cbb\u548c\u4e2d\u592e\u63a7\u5236\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5dde\u6559\u80b2\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\uff08<\/span>State Board of Education<\/span>\uff09\u53d1\u6325\u54a8\u8be2\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u8be5\u5dde\u9ad8\u4e2d\u58f0\u8a89\u5353\u8457\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u6ce2\u58eb\u987f\u3001\u5251\u6865\u548c\u5e03\u9c81\u514b\u83b1\u6069\u7684\u5b66\u6821\u3002<\/span><\/span>\n\t<\/li>\n
    • \n\t\t\u660e\u5c3c\u82cf\u8fbe\u5dde\u9ad8\u4e2d\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\uff08<\/span>High
      \n School Board of Minnesota<\/span>\uff09<\/span><\/b>\uff1a\u8be5\u7ec4\u7ec7\u65e8\u5728\u5f25\u8865\u5927\u5b66\u548c\u516c\u7acb\u9ad8\u4e2d\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u9e3f\u6c9f\uff0c\u5e76\u901a\u8fc7\u68c0\u67e5\u548c\u6279\u51c6\uff0c\u4e3a\u9ad8\u4e2d\u63d0\u4f9b\u6bcf\u5e74<\/span>400<\/span>\u7f8e\u5143\u7684\u63f4\u52a9\u3002<\/span><\/span>\n\t<\/li>\n
    • \n\t\t\u5927\u5b66<\/span><\/b>\uff1a\u7f8e\u56fd\u5927\u5b66\u5206\u4e3a\u5b66\u9662\u578b\uff08\u5982\u54c8\u4f5b\uff09\u3001\u79c1\u4eba\u6350\u8d60\u578b\uff08\u5982\u5eb7\u5948\u5c14\u3001\u829d\u52a0\u54e5\uff09\u3001\u5dde\u7acb\u5927\u5b66\uff08\u5982\u5bc6\u6b47\u6839\u5927\u5b66\uff0c\u5411\u5973\u6027\u5f00\u653e\uff09\u548c\u7ebd\u7ea6\u5dde\u7acb\u5927\u5b66\uff08\u4e3b\u8981\u804c\u80fd\u662f\u8003\u8bd5\u548c\u534f\u8c03\uff09\u3002<\/span><\/span>\n\t<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

      \n\t\u7b2c\u4e8c\u7ae0\uff1a\u9ad8\u4e2d\uff08<\/span>High Schools<\/span>\uff09<\/span><\/b>\n<\/p>\n

      \n\t\u672c\u7ae0\u5173\u6ce8\u516c\u7acb\u9ad8\u4e2d\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5b66\u6821\u7684\u7ec4\u7ec7\u6bd4\u82f1\u56fd\u7b80\u5355\u3002\u5b66\u751f\u6309\u5b66\u5e74\u5212\u5206\uff0c\u5b66\u5e74\u672b\u9881\u53d1\u6bd5\u4e1a\u6587\u51ed\u3002<\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n

        \n
      • \n\t\t\u8bfe\u7a0b\u4e0e\u8282\u594f<\/span><\/b>\uff1a\u591a\u6570\u9ad8\u4e2d\u63d0\u4f9b\u591a\u79cd\u8bfe\u7a0b\uff08\u5546\u4e1a\u3001\u5927\u5b66\u9884\u5907\u3001\u666e\u901a\u6559\u80b2\u7b49\uff09\u3002\u9ad8\u4e2d\u5b66\u751f\u7684\u73ed\u7ea7\u89c4\u6a21\u901a\u5e38\u5f88\u5927\uff08<\/span>200<\/span>\u4eba\u6216\u66f4\u591a\uff09\uff0c\u4f46\u6240\u6709\u5b66\u751f\u90fd\u4fdd\u6301\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u5b66\u4e60\u8fdb\u5ea6\uff0c\u8fd9\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u4f18\u79c0\u5b66\u751f\u8fdb\u6b65\u53d7\u9650\u3002<\/span><\/span>\n\t<\/li>\n
      • \n\t\t\u4f5c\u606f\u4e0e\u73af\u5883<\/span><\/b>\uff1a\u65e5\u5e38\u4f5c\u606f\u4ec5\u9650\u4e0a\u5348\uff08\u901a\u5e38<\/span>9:00<\/span>\u81f3<\/span>1:30<\/span>\uff09\uff0c\u4e2d\u95f4\u6709<\/span>25-30<\/span>\u5206\u949f\u7684<\/span>\u201c<\/span>\u4f11\u606f<\/span>\u201d<\/span>\uff08<\/span>recess<\/span>\uff09\uff0c\u5141\u8bb8\u5b66\u751f\u5728\u65e0\u4eba\u76d1\u7763\u4e0b\u81ea\u7531\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u8001\u5e08\u5bf9\u5b66\u751f\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u6781\u5927\u7684\u4fe1\u4efb\u3002\u5bb6\u5ead\u4f5c\u4e1a\u5e73\u5747\u7ea6\u4e3a\u6bcf\u5929\u4e09\u5c0f\u65f6\uff0c\u8bb8\u591a\u5b66\u6821\u5728\u6821\u5185\u8bbe\u6709\u81ea\u4e60\u65f6\u95f4\u3002<\/span><\/span>\n\t<\/li>\n
      • \n\t\t\u5efa\u7b51\u4e0e\u8bbe\u65bd<\/span><\/b>\uff1a\u6821\u820d\u901a\u5e38\u5b8f\u4f1f\u58ee\u4e3d\uff0c\u72ec\u7acb\u4e8e\u5176\u4ed6\u623f\u5c4b\uff0c\u91c7\u5149\u5145\u8db3\u3002\u8bb8\u591a\u5b66\u6821\u8fc7\u5ea6\u4f9b\u6696\uff08\u6807\u51c6<\/span>70\u00b0F<\/span>\uff09\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u5f71\u54cd\u5e08\u751f\u5065\u5eb7\u3002\u666e\u904d\u4f7f\u7528<\/span>\u8fde\u7eed\u9ed1\u677f<\/span><\/b>\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u6559\u5b66\u8f85\u52a9\u624b\u6bb5\uff0c\u88ab\u8ba4\u4e3a\u503c\u5f97\u82f1\u56fd\u5b66\u6821\u5b66\u4e60\u3002<\/span><\/span>\n\t<\/li>\n
      • \n\t\t\u7eaa\u5f8b\u4e0e\u6fc0\u52b1<\/span><\/b>\uff1a\u7f8e\u56fd\u5b66\u6821\u7684\u7eaa\u5f8b\u975e\u5e38\u51fa\u8272\uff0c\u51e0\u4e4e\u5b8c\u5168\u4f9d\u9760\u5b66\u751f\u81ea\u5f8b\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u57fa\u4e8e\u4fe1\u4efb\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u65e8\u5728\u57f9\u517b\u81ea\u63a7\u80fd\u529b\u548c\u516c\u6c11\u8d23\u4efb\u611f\u3002\u5b66\u6821\u666e\u904d\u53cd\u5bf9\u4f7f\u7528\u5956\u54c1\u548c\u767e\u5206\u6bd4\u8bc4\u5206\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5176\u8bbe\u5b9a\u4e86\u9519\u8bef\u7684\u5b66\u4e60\u76ee\u6807\u3002<\/span><\/span>\n\t<\/li>\n
      • \n\t\t\u5927\u5b66\u5173\u7cfb<\/span><\/b>\uff1a\u5c3d\u7ba1\u53cd\u5bf9\u8003\u8bd5\uff0c\u4f46\u9ad8\u4e2d\u786e\u5b9e\u4e3a\u5927\u5b66\u505a\u51c6\u5907\uff0c\u4e00\u4e9b\u5927\u5b66\u5141\u8bb8<\/span>\u201c<\/span>\u51ed\u8bc1\u4e66<\/span>\u201d<\/span>\uff08<\/span>on certificate<\/span>\uff09\u5165\u5b66\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u901a\u8fc7\u8003\u8bd5\u3002<\/span><\/span>\n\t<\/li>\n
      • \n\t\t\u56fe\u4e66\u9986<\/span><\/b>\uff1a\u6bcf\u6240\u5b66\u6821\u90fd\u62e5\u6709\u4f18\u79c0\u7684\u56fe\u4e66\u9986\uff0c\u5e76\u9f13\u52b1\u5b66\u751f\u5e7f\u6cdb\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u8bad\u7ec3\u4ed6\u4eec\u81ea\u5b66\u80fd\u529b\uff08<\/span>\u201cIt is better to
        \n let books get mixed a little… than to set guard on them so that it
        \n becomes hard, if not disagreeable, to get at them\u201d<\/span>\uff09\u3002<\/span><\/span>\n\t<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

        \n\t\u7b2c\u4e09\u7ae0\uff1a\u79c1\u7acb\u4e2d\u5b66\uff08<\/span>Private Secondary Schools<\/span>\uff09<\/span><\/b>\n<\/p>\n

        \n\t\u79c1\u7acb\u5b66\u6821\uff08\u5728\u82f1\u56fd\u53ef\u80fd\u88ab\u79f0\u4e3a\u516c\u7acb\u5b66\u6821\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u88ab\u79f0\u4e3a\u79c1\u7acb\uff09\u7684\u804c\u80fd\u662f\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6559\u80b2\u6539\u9769\u7684<\/span>\u8bd5\u9a8c\u573a<\/span><\/b>\u3002<\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n

          \n
        • \n\t\t\u5206\u7c7b\u4e0e\u5730\u4f4d<\/span><\/b>\uff1a\u4e3b\u8981\u5305\u62ec\u6559\u4f1a\u5b66\u6821\uff08\u5982\u5929\u4e3b\u6559\u6559\u533a\u5b66\u6821\uff09\u548c\u79c1\u7acb\u4e2d\u5b66\u3002\u5728\u4e1c\u90e8\u57ce\u5e02\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u5e02\u653f\u8150\u8d25\u548c\u5916\u56fd\u79fb\u6c11\u6d8c\u5165\u5f71\u54cd\u4e86\u516c\u7acb\u5b66\u6821\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u79c1\u7acb\u4e2d\u5b66\u6570\u91cf\u8f83\u591a\u4e14\u91cd\u8981\u3002<\/span><\/span>\n\t<\/li>\n
        • \n\t\t\u4f18\u52bf<\/span><\/b>\uff1a\u9ad8\u6602\u7684\u5b66\u8d39\uff08\u6bcf\u5e74<\/span>20<\/span>\u82f1\u9551\u5230<\/span>70<\/span>\u82f1\u9551\u4e0d\u7b49\uff09\u5141\u8bb8\u79c1\u7acb\u5b66\u6821\u8058\u8bf7\u66f4\u591a\u4f18\u79c0\u7684\u6bd5\u4e1a\u751f\uff0c\u5e76\u91c7\u7528\u66f4\u5c0f\u7684\u73ed\u7ea7\u89c4\u6a21\u3002\u79c1\u7acb\u5b66\u6821\u627f\u62c5\u4e86\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u5927\u5b66\u9884\u5907\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002<\/span><\/span>\n\t<\/li>\n
        • \n\t\t\u5bc4\u5bbf\u5b66\u6821<\/span><\/b>\uff1a\u9ad8\u6863\u5bc4\u5bbf\u5b66\u6821\uff08\u5982\u74e6\u8428\u5b66\u9662\uff09\u5728\u793e\u4f1a\u751f\u6d3b\u3001\u6587\u5316\u6c1b\u56f4\u548c\u7eaa\u5f8b\u81ea\u7531\u65b9\u9762\u4e0e\u5973\u5b50\u5927\u5b66\u76f8\u4f3c\u3002\u4e00\u4e9b\u5b66\u6821\u91c7\u7528<\/span>\u201c<\/span>\u5c0f\u6728\u5c4b\u7cfb\u7edf<\/span>\u201d<\/span>\uff08<\/span>cottage system<\/span>\uff09\uff0c\u65e8\u5728\u521b\u9020\u5bb6\u5ead\u6c1b\u56f4\u548c\u4fc3\u8fdb\u4e2a\u6027\u53d1\u5c55\u3002<\/span><\/span>\n\t<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

          \n\t\u7b2c\u56db\u7ae0\uff1a\u65b9\u6cd5\uff08<\/span>Method<\/span>\uff09<\/span><\/b>\n<\/p>\n

          \n\t\u7f8e\u56fd\u5b66\u6821\u7684\u6559\u5b66\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e0e\u82f1\u56fd\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u6838\u5fc3\u662f<\/span>\u201c<\/span>\u80cc\u8bf5<\/span>\u201d<\/span>\uff08<\/span>recitation<\/span>\uff09\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n

            \n
          • \n\t\t\u80cc\u8bf5\u6cd5<\/span><\/b>\uff1a\u8bfe\u5802\u65f6\u95f4\u4e3b\u8981\u7528\u4e8e\u5b66\u751f\u80cc\u8bf5\u4ed6\u4eec\u901a\u8fc7\u81ea\u5b66\u4ece\u6559\u79d1\u4e66\u4e2d\u83b7\u5f97\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\u3002\u652f\u6301\u8005\u8ba4\u4e3a\u8fd9\u4fc3\u8fdb\u4e86\u5b66\u751f\u7684\u81ea\u7acb\u6027\u548c\u4ece\u4e0d\u540c\u89d2\u5ea6\u7406\u89e3\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u6210\u529f\u7684\u5173\u952e\u5728\u4e8e\u6709<\/span>\u4f18\u79c0\u4e14\u8d1f\u62c5\u5f97\u8d77\u7684\u6559\u79d1\u4e66<\/span><\/b>\u548c\u5145\u8db3\u7684<\/span>\u6821\u5185\u81ea\u4e60\u65f6\u95f4<\/span><\/b>\u3002<\/span><\/span>\n\t<\/li>\n
          • \n\t\t\u6570\u5b66\u6559\u5b66<\/span><\/b>\uff1a\u4ee3\u6570\u901a\u5e38\u5728\u51e0\u4f55\u4e4b\u524d\u5b66\u4e60\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u8fdb\u5c55\u8fc5\u901f\u3002\u51e0\u4f55\u5b66\u666e\u904d\u653e\u5f03\u6b27\u51e0\u91cc\u5f97\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u4fa7\u91cd\u4e8e\u56fe\u5f62\u6027\u8d28\u548c\u516c\u5f0f\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u4e25\u683c\u7684\u903b\u8f91\u8bc1\u660e\u3002<\/span><\/span>\n\t<\/li>\n
          • \n\t\t\u5386\u53f2\u6559\u5b66<\/span><\/b>\uff1a\u5386\u53f2\u53d7\u5230\u6781\u5927\u7684\u91cd\u89c6\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5728\u6c11\u4e3b\u56fd\u5bb6\u9700\u8981\u5411\u5b66\u751f\u4f20\u6388<\/span>\u516c\u6c11\u5b66<\/span><\/b>\uff08<\/span>Civics<\/span>\uff09\u57fa\u7840\u548c\u56fd\u5bb6\u5386\u53f2\uff0c\u57f9\u517b\u516c\u6c11\u610f\u8bc6\u548c\u7231\u56fd\u70ed\u60c5\u3002\u5b66\u6821\u4f1a\u7ec4\u7ec7\u6a21\u62df\u9009\u4e3e\u3001\u5206\u6790\u65f6\u4e8b\uff0c\u5e76\u4f7f\u7528<\/span>\u201c<\/span>\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u65b9\u6cd5<\/span>\u201d<\/span>\uff08<\/span>laboratory
            \n method<\/span>\uff09\uff0c\u8981\u6c42\u5b66\u751f\u5229\u7528\u56fe\u4e66\u9986\u8fdb\u884c\u539f\u521b\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u57f9\u517b\u81ea\u5b66\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/span><\/span>\n\t<\/li>\n
          • \n\t\t\u79d1\u5b66\u6559\u5b66<\/span><\/b>\uff1a\u79d1\u5b66\u8bad\u7ec3\u88ab\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662f\u901a\u8bc6\u6559\u80b2\u7684\u5fc5\u8981\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u5c0f\u5b66\u5f15\u5165\u4e86<\/span>\u201c<\/span>\u65b0\u6559\u80b2<\/span>\u201d<\/span>\u539f\u5219\u4e0b\u7684<\/span>\u81ea\u7136\u7814\u7a76<\/span><\/b>\uff08<\/span>Nature Study<\/span>\uff09\uff0c\u5f3a\u8c03\u89c2\u5bdf\u548c\u8868\u8fbe\u3002\u9ad8\u4e2d\u666e\u904d\u91c7\u7528<\/span>\u5f52\u7eb3\u6cd5<\/span><\/b>\u548c\u914d\u5907\u7cbe\u826f\u7684\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\uff0c\u9f13\u52b1\u5b66\u751f\u4eb2\u81ea\u8fdb\u884c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u3002<\/span><\/span>\n\t<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

            \n\t\u7b2c\u4e94\u7ae0\uff1a\u5973\u5b50\u5927\u5b66\u6559\u80b2\uff08<\/span>University Education for Women<\/span>\uff09<\/span><\/b>\n<\/p>\n

            \n\t\u7f8e\u56fd\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u7406\u60f3\u662f\u63d0\u4f9b<\/span>\u901a\u8bc6\u6559\u80b2<\/span><\/b>\uff0c\u5e76\u5141\u8bb8\u5b66\u751f\u901a\u8fc7<\/span>\u9009\u4fee\u5236<\/span><\/b>\uff08<\/span>electives<\/span>\uff09\u6839\u636e\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5174\u8da3\u8fdb\u884c\u9009\u62e9\uff0c\u4f46\u6279\u8bc4\u8005\u8ba4\u4e3a\u8fd9\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u8868\u9762\u5316\u3002\u6700\u597d\u7684\u5927\u5b66\u63d0\u4f9b<\/span>\u201c<\/span>\u7814\u7a76\u751f\u5de5\u4f5c<\/span>\u201d<\/span>\uff08<\/span>post-graduate work<\/span>\uff09\uff0c\u4fa7\u91cd\u4e8e\u7814\u7a76\u3002<\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n

              \n
            • \n\t\t\u5927\u5b66\u7c7b\u578b\u4e0e\u5165\u5b66<\/span><\/b>\uff1a\u5973\u5b50\u5927\u5b66\u591a\u4e3a\u79c1\u4eba\u6350\u8d60\u521b\u529e\uff0c\u5982\u74e6\u8428\uff08<\/span>Vassar<\/span>\uff09\u3001\u53f2\u5bc6\u65af\uff08<\/span>Smith<\/span>\uff09\u3001\u97e6\u5c14\u65af\u5229\uff08<\/span>Wellesley<\/span>\uff09\u548c\u5e03\u6797\u83ab\u5c14\uff08<\/span>Bryn Mawr<\/span>\uff09\u3002\u8bb8\u591a\u5dde\u7acb\u5927\u5b66\uff08\u5982\u5bc6\u6b47\u6839\u5927\u5b66\uff09\u548c\u65b0\u5927\u5b66\uff08\u5982\u829d\u52a0\u54e5\u5927\u5b66\uff09\u4e5f\u5bf9\u5973\u6027\u5f00\u653e\u3002<\/span><\/span>\n\t<\/li>\n
            • \n\t\t\u5b66\u9662\u751f\u6d3b\u4e0e\u4e89\u8bae<\/span><\/b>\uff1a\u5973\u5b50\u5b66\u9662\u7684\u5bbf\u820d\u751f\u6d3b\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u65b9\u9762\u7c7b\u4f3c\u4e8e\u5bc4\u5bbf\u5b66\u6821\uff0c\u89c4\u5219\u8f83\u591a\uff08\u5982\u89c4\u5b9a\u5c31\u5bdd\u65f6\u95f4\uff09\u3002\u6709\u6559\u80b2\u5bb6\u62c5\u5fc3\u5927\u91cf\u5e74\u8f7b\u5973\u6027\u805a\u96c6\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u8fc7\u5ea6\u7d27\u5f20\u7684\u6c1b\u56f4\u3002<\/span><\/span>\n\t<\/li>\n
            • \n\t\t\u8fc7\u5ea6\u8bb2\u8bfe<\/span><\/b>\uff1a\u4f5c\u8005\u6279\u8bc4\u5973\u5b50\u5b66\u9662\u8981\u6c42\u7684<\/span>\u6bcf\u5468\u8bb2\u8bfe\u65f6\u6570\u8fc7\u591a<\/span><\/b>\uff08\u901a\u5e38<\/span>15<\/span>\u5c0f\u65f6\uff09\uff0c\u8fd9\u5927\u5927\u51cf\u5c11\u4e86\u5b66\u751f\u7528\u4e8e\u72ec\u7acb\u601d\u8003\u548c\u4e2a\u4eba\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u3002<\/span><\/span>\n\t<\/li>\n
            • \n\t\t\u54c8\u4f5b\u9644\u5c5e\u5b66\u9662\uff08<\/span>Harvard
              \n Annex<\/span>\uff09<\/span><\/b>\uff1a\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u673a\u6784\uff0c\u4e3a\u5973\u6027\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e0e\u54c8\u4f5b\u7537\u6027\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u5927\u5b66\u6559\u5b66\uff0c\u7531\u54c8\u4f5b\u6559\u6388\u91cd\u590d\u8bb2\u6388\u8bfe\u7a0b\u3002\u5b83\u4e0d\u8bbe\u7acb\u5bbf\u820d\uff0c\u5b66\u751f\u4f4f\u5728\u79c1\u4eba\u5bb6\u5ead\u4e2d\u3002<\/span><\/span>\n\t<\/li>\n
            • \n\t\t\u5e03\u6797\u83ab\u5c14\u5b66\u9662\uff08<\/span>Bryn
              \n Mawr<\/span>\uff09<\/span><\/b>\uff1a\u8be5\u5b66\u9662\u4ee5\u9ad8\u6807\u51c6\u8457\u79f0\uff0c\u91c7\u7528\u6e90\u81ea\u7ea6\u7ff0\u970d\u666e\u91d1\u65af\u5927\u5b66\u7684<\/span>\u201c<\/span>\u5206\u7ec4<\/span>\u201d<\/span>\uff08<\/span>Group<\/span>\uff09\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u5141\u8bb8\u4e00\u5b9a\u7a0b\u5ea6\u7684\u4e13\u4e1a\u5316\u3002\u5b66\u9662\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e30\u539a\u7684<\/span>\u52a9\u5b66\u91d1<\/span><\/b>\uff08<\/span>Fellowships<\/span>\uff09\u4ee5\u652f\u6301\u7814\u7a76\u751f\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002<\/span><\/span>\n\t<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

              \n\t\u7b2c\u516d\u7ae0\uff1a\u5bc6\u6b47\u6839\u5927\u5b66\uff08<\/span>The University of Michigan<\/span>\uff09<\/span><\/b>\n<\/p>\n

              \n\t\u5bc6\u6b47\u6839\u5927\u5b66\u662f\u5dde\u7acb\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u5178\u578b\u4ee3\u8868\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u6700\u65e9\u5411\u5973\u6027\u5f00\u653e\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u673a\u6784\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002<\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n

                \n
              • \n\t\t\u5386\u53f2\u4e0e\u5730\u4f4d<\/span><\/b>\uff1a\u5b83\u5728\u5f88\u5927\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u4ee5\u5fb7\u56fd\u4f53\u7cfb\u4e3a\u84dd\u672c\uff0c\u7531\u5dde\u7acb\u6cd5\u673a\u6784\u8d44\u52a9\u548c\u9009\u4e3e\u7684\u6821\u8463\u7ba1\u7406\u3002\u8be5\u5927\u5b66\u4e0d\u5bf9\u5dde\u5185\u5c45\u6c11\u6536\u53d6\u5b66\u8d39\uff0c\u751f\u6d3b\u8d39\u7528\u4f4e\u5ec9\uff0c\u88ab\u79f0\u4e3a<\/span>\u201c<\/span>\u7a77\u4eba\u7684\u5927\u5b66<\/span>\u201d<\/span>\u3002<\/span><\/span>\n\t<\/li>\n
              • \n\t\t\u8bc1\u4e66\u5165\u5b66\u5236<\/span><\/b>\uff1a\u8be5\u5927\u5b66\u9996\u521b\u4e86<\/span>\u201c<\/span>\u51ed\u8bc1\u4e66<\/span>\u201d<\/span>\uff08<\/span>on certificate<\/span>\uff09\u5165\u5b66\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u5373\u8ba4\u53ef\u4f18\u79c0\u9ad8\u4e2d\u6821\u957f\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u5b66\u751f\u5df2\u5b8c\u6210\u89c4\u5b9a\u8bfe\u7a0b\u7684\u8bc1\u4e66\u3002\u8fd9\u5927\u5927\u52a0\u5f3a\u4e86\u5927\u5b66\u4e0e\u9ad8\u4e2d\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u8054\u7cfb\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u4e8c\u5341\u5e74\u5185\u5c06\u4e2d\u5b66\u6559\u80b2\u6c34\u5e73\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u6574\u6574\u4e00\u5e74\u3002<\/span><\/span>\n\t<\/li>\n
              • \n\t\t\u975e\u8003\u8bd5\u5236\u5ea6<\/span><\/b>\uff1a\u5b66\u751f\u65e0\u9700\u53c2\u52a0\u5927\u5b66\u4e3e\u529e\u7684\u8003\u8bd5\uff0c\u5b66\u4f4d\u662f\u57fa\u4e8e\u56db\u5e74\u6765\u6bcf\u5468<\/span>15<\/span>\u5c0f\u65f6\u7684\u542c\u8bfe\u8bb0\u5f55\u548c\u5de5\u4f5c\u8bb0\u5f55\u6388\u4e88\u7684\u3002<\/span><\/span>\n\t<\/li>\n
              • \n\t\t\u793e\u4f1a\u751f\u6d3b<\/span><\/b>\uff1a\u5927\u5b66\u6ca1\u6709\u5bbf\u820d\uff0c\u5b66\u751f\u4e0e\u5f53\u5730\u5bb6\u5ead\u540c\u4f4f\u6216\u7ec4\u5efa\u5408\u4f5c\u793e\u3002\u6559\u804c\u5458\u5de5\u4e0e\u5b66\u751f\u5173\u7cfb\u53cb\u597d\uff0c\u5973\u6027\u5b66\u751f\u4ff1\u4e50\u90e8\u901a\u5e38\u5728\u4e00\u4f4d\u5e74\u957f\u5973\u58eb\u7684\u7167\u987e\u4e0b\u4ee5\u5bb6\u5ead\u6a21\u5f0f\u8fd0\u4f5c\u3002<\/span><\/span>\n\t<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                \n\t\u7b2c\u4e03\u7ae0\uff1a\u4f53\u80b2\u6559\u80b2\uff08<\/span>Physical Education<\/span>\uff09<\/span><\/b>\n<\/p>\n

                \n\t\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u4f53\u80b2\u6559\u80b2\u53d1\u5c55\u76f8\u5bf9\u8f83\u665a\uff0c\u4f46\u6b63\u5728\u5feb\u901f\u8fdb\u6b65\u3002<\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n

                  \n
                • \n\t\t\u53d1\u5c55\u80cc\u666f<\/span><\/b>\uff1a\u5386\u53f2\u539f\u56e0\u5305\u62ec\u5fb7\u56fd\u79fb\u6c11\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u4f53\u64cd\u5f71\u54cd\uff08<\/span>Turnvereine<\/span>\uff09\u548c\u5185\u6218\u540e\u519b\u4e8b\u8bad\u7ec3\u7684\u5f15\u5165\u3002\u73b0\u4ee3\u539f\u56e0\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u57ce\u5e02\u53d1\u5c55\u548c\u8d22\u5bcc\u589e\u957f\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684\u795e\u7ecf\u9ad8\u5ea6\u7d27\u5f20\uff0c\u4fc3\u4f7f\u4eba\u4eec\u5173\u6ce8\u5973\u6027\u5065\u5eb7\u3002<\/span><\/span>\n\t<\/li>\n
                • \n\t\t\u4e3b\u8981\u7cfb\u7edf<\/span><\/b>\uff1a <\/span><\/span>\n\t<\/li>\n
                    \n
                  1. \n\t\t\t\u8428\u91d1\u7279\u7cfb\u7edf\uff08<\/span>Sargent
                    \n System<\/span>\uff09<\/span><\/b>\uff1a\u6838\u5fc3\u662f\u5bf9\u6bcf\u4f4d\u5b66\u751f\u8fdb\u884c\u8eab\u4f53\u68c0\u67e5\uff0c\u5e76\u89c4\u5b9a\u4e13\u95e8\u7684\u77eb\u6b63\u7ec3\u4e60\uff0c\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u5b66\u9662\u3002<\/span><\/span>\n\t\t<\/li>\n
                  2. \n\t\t\t\u745e\u5178\u7cfb\u7edf\uff08<\/span>Swedish
                    \n System<\/span>\uff09<\/span><\/b>\uff1a\u6700\u8fd1\u5f15\u5165\uff0c\u5728\u6ce2\u58eb\u987f\u5e08\u8303\u5b66\u9662\u7b49\u673a\u6784\u63a8\u884c\uff0c\u6ce8\u91cd\u5f7b\u5e95\u7684\u8bad\u7ec3\u3002<\/span><\/span>\n\t\t<\/li>\n
                  3. \n\t\t\t\u5fb7\u5c14\u8428\u7279\uff08<\/span>Delsartianized<\/span>\uff09\u7cfb\u7edf<\/span><\/b>\uff1a\u8d77\u6e90\u4e8e\u620f\u5267\u548c\u6717\u8bf5\uff0c\u65e8\u5728\u57f9\u517b\u4f18\u96c5\u548c\u9547\u5b9a\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u9002\u5408\u5973\u6027\uff0c\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u7f13\u89e3\u795e\u7ecf\u7d27\u5f20\u3002<\/span><\/span>\n\t\t<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
                  4. \n\t\t\u5927\u5b66\u4f53\u80b2<\/span><\/b>\uff1a\u5973\u5b50\u5b66\u9662\u5728\u573a\u5730\u3001\u8239\u53ea\u3001\u7f51\u7403\u573a\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u63d0\u4f9b\u5145\u8db3\u8bbe\u65bd\u3002\u5927\u591a\u6570\u5b66\u9662\u8981\u6c42\u5b66\u751f\u5b9a\u671f\u8fdb\u884c\u4f53\u80b2\u953b\u70bc\uff08\u5982\u74e6\u8428\u5b66\u9662\u6bcf\u5468\u4e09\u6b21\uff09\u3002<\/span><\/span>\n\t<\/li>\n
                  5. \n\t\t\u516c\u7acb\u5b66\u6821\u4f53\u80b2<\/span><\/b>\uff1a\u901a\u5e38\u4e0d\u5982\u5b66\u9662\u5148\u8fdb\uff0c\u591a\u662f\u8058\u8bf7\u4f53\u80b2\u6559\u5e08\u5bf9\u666e\u901a\u6559\u5e08\u8fdb\u884c\u57f9\u8bad\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u7531\u666e\u901a\u6559\u5e08\u6307\u5bfc\u5b66\u751f\u8fdb\u884c\u7b80\u5355\u953b\u70bc\u3002\u9ad8\u4e2d\u7537\u5b69\u901a\u5e38\u8fdb\u884c\u519b\u4e8b\u8bad\u7ec3\uff0c\u5973\u5b69\u8fdb\u884c\u4f53\u64cd\u3002<\/span><\/span>\n\t<\/li>\n
                  6. \n\t\t\u7f3a\u4e4f\u81ea\u7531\u8fd0\u52a8<\/span><\/b>\uff1a\u4f5c\u8005\u6279\u8bc4\u7f8e\u56fd\u5973\u5b50\u5b66\u9662\u548c\u5b66\u6821\u76f8\u5bf9\u7f3a\u4e4f\u81ea\u7531\u7684\u6237\u5916\u6e38\u620f\uff08\u5982\u82f1\u56fd\u7684\u66f2\u68cd\u7403\u3001\u677f\u7403\uff09\uff0c\u8ba4\u4e3a\u6b63\u5f0f\u7684\u4f53\u64cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e0d\u5982\u6237\u5916\u6e38\u620f\u5bf9\u8eab\u5fc3\u5065\u5eb7\u6709\u76ca\u3002<\/span><\/span>\n\t<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                    \n\t\u7b2c\u516b\u7ae0\uff1a\u7537\u5973\u540c\u6821\u6559\u80b2\uff08<\/span>Co-Education of Boys and Girls<\/span>\uff09<\/span><\/b>\n<\/p>\n

                    \n\t\u7537\u5973\u540c\u6821\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u516c\u7acb\u4e2d\u5c0f\u5b66\u4e2d\u51e0\u4e4e\u666e\u904d\u5b58\u5728\u3002<\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n

                      \n
                    • \n\t\t\u5b66\u6821\u4e2d\u7684\u540c\u6821\u6559\u80b2<\/span><\/b>\uff1a\u5728\u897f\u90e8\u5730\u533a\u666e\u904d\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u4e1c\u90e8\u5927\u57ce\u5e02\uff08\u5982\u6ce2\u58eb\u987f\u3001\u5e03\u9c81\u514b\u6797\uff09\u6709\u65f6\u4f1a\u4e3a\u5973\u5b69\u8bbe\u7acb\u5355\u72ec\u7684\u5b66\u6821\u3002\u652f\u6301\u8005\u8ba4\u4e3a\u540c\u6821\u6559\u80b2\u662f<\/span>\u81ea\u7136\u7684\u3001\u4e60\u60ef\u7684\u3001\u516c\u6b63\u7684\u3001\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7684\u3001\u65b9\u4fbf\u7684\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u5bf9\u5b66\u751f\u7684\u54c1\u5fb7\u548c\u4e60\u60ef\u53d1\u5c55\u6709\u76ca<\/span><\/b>\u3002\u6559\u5e08\u666e\u904d\u8ba4\u4e3a\u540c\u6821\u6559\u80b2\u4f7f\u7eaa\u5f8b\u7ba1\u7406\u66f4\u52a0\u5bb9\u6613\u3002<\/span><\/span>\n\t<\/li>\n
                    • \n\t\t\u5927\u5b66\u4e2d\u7684\u540c\u6821\u6559\u80b2<\/span><\/b>\uff1a\u5728\u5927\u5b66\u9636\u6bb5\uff0c\u540c\u6821\u6559\u80b2\u4ecd\u7136\u662f\u6fc0\u70c8\u8fa9\u8bba\u7684\u4e3b\u9898\u3002\u74e6\u8428\u5b66\u9662\u7684\u6821\u957f\u6cf0\u52d2\uff08<\/span>Taylor<\/span>\uff09\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u5bf9\u5e74\u8f7b\u5973\u5b69\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u5355\u72ec\u7684\u5b66\u9662\u73af\u5883\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86<\/span>\u201c<\/span>\u5b81\u9759<\/span>\u201d<\/span>\u548c<\/span>\u201c<\/span>\u5e73\u9759<\/span>\u201d<\/span>\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u4e86\u793e\u4f1a\u4ea4\u5f80\u7684\u5e72\u6270\u548c\u8bf1\u60d1\u3002\u4f46\u4ee5\u5bc6\u6b47\u6839\u5927\u5b66\u4e3a\u4ee3\u8868\u7684\u5021\u5bfc\u8005\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u540c\u6821\u6559\u80b2\u5728\u5b9e\u8df5\u4e2d\u662f\u6210\u529f\u7684\uff0c\u4e14\u672a\u4ea7\u751f\u4e0d\u826f\u540e\u679c\u3002<\/span><\/span>\n\t<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                      \n\t\u603b\u7ed3\uff08<\/span>Conclusion<\/span>\uff09<\/span><\/b>\n<\/p>\n

                      \n\t\u672c\u7ae0\u603b\u7ed3\u4e86\u7f8e\u56fd\u6559\u80b2\u4f53\u7cfb\u4e2d\u6700\u503c\u5f97\u82f1\u56fd\u6559\u80b2\u5de5\u4f5c\u8005\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u7279\u70b9\uff1a<\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n

                        \n
                      1. \n\t\t\u5730\u65b9\u4e0e\u4e2d\u592e\u7ed3\u5408<\/span><\/b>\uff1a\u5fc5\u987b\u7ed3\u5408\u5730\u65b9\u548c\u4e2d\u592e\u6743\u529b\uff0c\u4e2d\u592e\u673a\u6784\u5e94\u5177\u6709\u54a8\u8be2\u548c\u76d1\u7763\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/span><\/span>\n\t<\/li>\n
                      2. \n\t\t\u5b66\u76d1\u5236\u5ea6<\/span><\/b>\uff1a\u5c06\u4e13\u5bb6\u7684\u6280\u80fd\u5f15\u5165\u5b66\u6821\u7ba1\u7406\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u8fc7\u5ea6\u96c6\u4e2d\u7684\u50f5\u5316\u3002<\/span><\/span>\n\t<\/li>\n
                      3. \n\t\t\u7eaa\u5f8b\u4e0e\u81ea\u7acb<\/span><\/b>\uff1a\u7f8e\u56fd\u5728\u7eaa\u5f8b\u65b9\u9762\u4f18\u4e8e\u82f1\u56fd\uff0c\u5b66\u751f\u62e5\u6709\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u81ea\u7acb\u6027\uff0c\u4ece\u5c0f\u5c31\u88ab\u8bad\u7ec3\u4f9d\u8d56\u81ea\u5df1\u3002<\/span><\/span>\n\t<\/li>\n
                      4. \n\t\t\u6559\u5b66\u6cd5<\/span><\/b>\uff1a\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684<\/span>\u201c<\/span>\u80cc\u8bf5\u6cd5<\/span>\u201d<\/span>\u548c\u6bcf\u65e5\u4e00\u8bfe\u7684\u4e60\u60ef\u503c\u5f97\u5b66\u4e60\uff0c\u5b83\u8282\u7701\u65f6\u95f4\u548c\u7cbe\u529b\u3002<\/span><\/span>\n\t<\/li>\n
                      5. \n\t\t\u7231\u56fd\u4e3b\u4e49\u6559\u80b2<\/span><\/b>\uff1a\u7f8e\u56fd\u5b66\u6821\u5728\u57f9\u517b\u5b66\u751f\u7684\u7231\u56fd\u70ed\u60c5\u548c\u516c\u6c11\u610f\u8bc6\u65b9\u9762\u505a\u5f97\u975e\u5e38\u51fa\u8272\u3002<\/span><\/span>\n\t<\/li>\n
                      6. \n\t\t\u9ad8\u7b49\u7814\u7a76<\/span><\/b>\uff1a\u5973\u5b50\u5b66\u9662\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u751f\u5de5\u4f5c\uff08\u5982\u5e03\u6797\u83ab\u5c14\u7684\u52a9\u5b66\u91d1\u548c\u8036\u9c81\u3001\u829d\u52a0\u54e5\u7b49\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u5f00\u653e\uff09\u4e3a\u5973\u6027\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5148\u8fdb\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u673a\u4f1a\u3002<\/span><\/span>\n\t<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

                        \n\t\u4f5c\u8005\u7684\u6700\u7ec8\u6279\u8bc4\u96c6\u4e2d\u5728\u4e24\u70b9\uff1a\u516c\u7acb\u5b66\u6821\u5bf9<\/span>\u4e2a\u4f53\u624d\u80fd<\/span><\/b>\u7684\u5173\u6ce8\u4e0d\u8db3\uff0c\u503e\u5411\u4e8e\u4e3a<\/span>\u201c<\/span>\u5e73\u5747\u9752\u5e74<\/span>\u201d<\/span>\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u672a\u80fd\u5145\u5206\u57f9\u517b\u6709\u7279\u6b8a\u5929\u8d4b\u7684\u5b66\u751f\uff1b\u4ee5\u53ca\u5973\u5b50\u5b66\u9662\u7684<\/span>\u8bb2\u8bfe\u65f6\u95f4\u8fc7\u591a<\/span><\/b>\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u5b66\u751f\u7f3a\u4e4f\u4f11\u606f\u548c\u72ec\u7acb\u601d\u8003\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u3002\u4f5c\u8005\u5e0c\u671b\u82f1\u7f8e\u4e24\u5927\u82f1\u8bed\u56fd\u5bb6\u80fd\u5728\u77e5\u8bc6\u4e0e\u771f\u7406\u4e0a\u8fdb\u884c\u66f4\u6df1\u5165\u7684\u4ea4\u6d41\u3002<\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n

                        \n\t\n<\/p>\n

                        \n\t