{"id":1228,"date":"2025-10-20T11:50:36","date_gmt":"2025-10-20T03:50:36","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/muma.my\/?p=1228"},"modified":"2025-10-20T11:50:36","modified_gmt":"2025-10-20T03:50:36","slug":"%e3%80%8a%e6%95%99%e8%82%b2%e9%87%8d%e5%bb%ba%e3%80%8beducational-reconstruction","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/muma.my\/?p=1228","title":{"rendered":"\u300a\u6559\u80b2\u91cd\u5efa\u300bEducational Reconstruction"},"content":{"rendered":"

\n\t\u4e25\u5143\u7ae0\u85cf\u4e66<\/span>0097<\/span>\n<\/p>\n

\n\t <\/span>\n<\/p>\n

\n\t\u300a\u6559\u80b2\u91cd\u5efa\u300b<\/u><\/strong><\/span>Educational Reconstruction<\/u><\/strong><\/span>\n<\/p>\n

\n\t <\/span>\n<\/p>\n

\n\t\"\"
\n<\/span>\n<\/p>\n

\n\t
\n<\/span>\n<\/p>\n

\n\t\u300a\u6559\u80b2\u91cd\u5efa\u300b<\/span>\u662f\u82f1\u56fd\u6559\u80b2\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u4e3b\u5e2d\u4e8e<\/span> 1943 <\/span>\u5e74<\/span> 7 <\/span>\u6708\u5448\u4ea4\u7ed9\u8bae\u4f1a\u7684\uff0c\u8be6\u7ec6\u9610\u8ff0\u4e86\u6218\u540e\u5bf9\u56fd\u5bb6\u6559\u80b2\u4f53\u7cfb\u8fdb\u884c<\/span><\/strong>\u5168\u9762\u6539\u9769<\/span>\u7684\u63d0\u8bae\u3002\u8be5\u62a5\u544a\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a<\/span><\/strong>\u8fde\u7eed\u7684\u6559\u80b2\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u5c06\u5176\u5206\u4e3a\u521d\u7ea7\u6559\u80b2\u3001\u4e2d\u7ea7\u6559\u80b2\u548c\u7ee7\u7eed\u6559\u80b2\u4e09\u4e2a\u9636\u6bb5\uff0c\u65e8\u5728\u786e\u4fdd\u6240\u6709\u513f\u7ae5\u548c\u9752\u5c11\u5e74\u90fd\u80fd\u83b7\u5f97<\/span>\u66f4\u4f18\u8d28\u7684\u6559\u80b2\u548c\u673a\u4f1a<\/span><\/strong>\u3002\u5173\u952e\u6539\u9769\u5305\u62ec<\/span>\u5c06\u4e49\u52a1\u6559\u80b2\u5e74\u9f84\u63d0\u9ad8\u81f3<\/span> 15 <\/span>\u5c81<\/span><\/strong>\uff0c\u968f\u540e\u8ba1\u5212\u63d0\u9ad8\u81f3<\/span> 16 <\/span>\u5c81\uff0c<\/span>\u5e9f\u9664\u4e0d\u540c\u7c7b\u578b\u5b66\u6821\u7684\u5b66\u8d39<\/span><\/strong>\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5efa\u7acb<\/span>\u201c<\/span>\u9752\u5e74\u5b66\u9662<\/span>\u201d<\/span>\u4ee5\u5b9e\u65bd\u9488\u5bf9<\/span> 18 <\/span>\u5c81\u4ee5\u4e0b\u9752\u5e74\u7684<\/span><\/strong>\u5f3a\u5236\u6027\u975e\u5168\u65e5\u5236\u6559\u80b2\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u8be5\u6587\u4ef6\u8fd8\u8ba8\u8bba\u4e86<\/span>\u52a0\u5f3a\u5b97\u6559\u6559\u80b2<\/span><\/strong>\u3001<\/span>\u6539\u9769\u5730\u65b9\u6559\u80b2\u884c\u653f\u5355\u4f4d<\/span><\/strong>\uff0c\u5e76\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u89e3\u51b3<\/span>\u5fd7\u613f\u5b66\u6821\uff08<\/span>Voluntary
\nSchools<\/span>\uff09\u8d22\u653f\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u56f0\u5883\u7684\u4e09\u79cd\u65b9\u6848<\/span><\/strong>\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u5f3a\u8c03\u4e86\u5bf9<\/span>\u5e08\u8d44\u62db\u52df\u548c\u57f9\u8bad<\/span><\/strong>\u8fdb\u884c\u6539\u9769\u7684\u5fc5\u8981\u6027\u3002<\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n

\n\t\u5bfc\u8a00<\/span> (I. Introduction) (<\/span>\u7b2c<\/span> 1-9 <\/span>\u6bb5<\/span>)<\/span><\/b>\n<\/p>\n

\n\t\u672c\u7ae0\u9610\u8ff0\u4e86\u653f\u5e9c\u63d0\u51fa\u6539\u9769\u7684\u6839\u672c\u76ee\u7684\uff1a\u4e3a\u513f\u7ae5\u63d0\u4f9b\u66f4\u5feb\u4e50\u7684\u7ae5\u5e74\u548c\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u8d77\u70b9\uff1b\u4e3a\u5e74\u8f7b\u4eba\u63d0\u4f9b\u66f4\u5168\u9762\u7684\u6559\u80b2\u548c\u673a\u4f1a\uff1b\u786e\u4fdd\u6240\u6709\u4eba\u90fd\u80fd\u53d1\u5c55\u81ea\u8eab\u5929\u8d4b\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u4e30\u5bcc\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u9057\u4ea7\u3002\u6587\u4ef6\u5f3a\u8c03\uff0c\u65b0\u7684\u6559\u80b2\u673a\u4f1a\u5fc5\u987b\u8ffd\u6c42<\/span>\u591a\u6837\u6027<\/span><\/b>\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u786e\u4fdd\u6559\u80b2\u673a\u4f1a\u7684<\/span>\u5e73\u7b49<\/span><\/b>\uff0c\u4ee5\u5efa\u7acb\u4e00\u4e2a\u66f4\u7d27\u5bc6\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u3002<\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n

\n\t\u6587\u4ef6\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u6559\u80b2\u670d\u52a1\u5c06\u88ab\u91cd\u5851\uff0c\u57fa\u7840\u5728\u4e8e\u6559\u80b2\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u8fde\u7eed\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002\u5173\u952e\u6539\u9769\u5305\u62ec\uff1a\u5c06\u4e49\u52a1\u6559\u80b2\u5e74\u9f84\u5ef6\u957f\u81f3<\/span> 15 <\/span>\u5c81\uff08\u5e76\u4e89\u53d6\u968f\u540e\u5ef6\u957f\u81f3<\/span> 16 <\/span>\u5c81\uff09\uff1b\u5728<\/span> 18 <\/span>\u5c81\u4e4b\u524d\u63d0\u4f9b\u5f3a\u5236\u6027\u975e\u5168\u65e5\u5236\u6559\u80b2\uff1b\u4ee5\u53ca\u5168\u9762\u63a8\u884c\u6821\u9910\u548c\u725b\u5976\u3002<\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n

\n\t\u6539\u9769\u7684\u5b9e\u65bd\u5c06\u4e0e<\/span>\u201c<\/span>\u6307\u5b9a\u65e5\u671f<\/span>\u201d<\/span>\u6302\u94a9\uff0c\u901f\u5ea6\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u5efa\u7b51\u3001\u8bbe\u5907\u548c\u6559\u5e08\u7684\u4f9b\u5e94\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u8d22\u653f\u8d44\u6e90\u3002\u672c\u7ae0\u8fd8\u63d0\u5230\u4e86\u6b63\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u914d\u5957\u8c03\u67e5\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u9ea6\u514b\u5948\u5c14\u7235\u58eb\uff08<\/span>Sir Arnold McNair<\/span>\uff09\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u5bf9\u6559\u5e08\u62db\u52df\u548c\u57f9\u8bad\u7684\u8c03\u67e5\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5f17\u83b1\u660e\u52cb\u7235\uff08<\/span>Lord
\nFleming<\/span>\uff09\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u5bf9\u516c\u5b66\u548c\u72ec\u7acb\u5b66\u6821\u7684\u8c03\u67e5\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u8bfa\u4f0d\u5fb7\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\uff08<\/span>Sir Cyril Norwood\u2019s
\nCommittee<\/span>\uff09\u5bf9\u8bfe\u7a0b\u5185\u5bb9\u7684\u8c03\u67e5\u3002<\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n

\n\t\u5168\u65e5\u5236\u6559\u80b2<\/span> (II. Full-time schooling) (<\/span>\u7b2c<\/span> 10-35 <\/span>\u6bb5<\/span>)<\/span><\/b>\n<\/p>\n

\n\tA. <\/span><\/b>\u73b0\u6709\u7cfb\u7edf<\/span> (The present system) (<\/span>\u7b2c<\/span> 10-20 <\/span>\u6bb5<\/span>)<\/span><\/b>\n<\/p>\n

\n\t\u672c\u8282\u6279\u5224\u4e86\u73b0\u6709\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u7f3a\u9677\u3002\u4e49\u52a1\u6559\u80b2\u5e74\u9f84\u4e3a<\/span> 5 <\/span>\u5c81\u81f3<\/span> 14 <\/span>\u5c81\uff08\u5c3d\u7ba1<\/span> 1936 <\/span>\u5e74\u6cd5\u6848\u66fe\u89c4\u5b9a\u4e3a<\/span> 15 <\/span>\u5c81\uff0c\u4f46\u56e0\u6218\u4e89\u4e2d\u6b62\uff09\u3002\u6cd5\u5f8b\u4ecd\u5c06\u5bb6\u957f\u7684\u8d23\u4efb\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e3a\u63d0\u4f9b<\/span>\u201c<\/span>\u9605\u8bfb\u3001\u5199\u4f5c\u548c\u7b97\u672f\u7684\u9ad8\u6548\u521d\u7b49\u6559\u80b2<\/span>\u201d<\/span>\uff0c\u8fd9\u53cd\u6620\u4e86\u5bf9\u6700\u4f4e\u8bc6\u5b57\u7387\u7684\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u73b0\u4ee3\u5df2\u4e0d\u5408\u65f6\u5b9c\u3002\u5176\u4ed6\u5386\u53f2\u9057\u7559\u95ee\u9898\u5305\u62ec\uff1a\u540c\u4e00\u5730\u533a\u521d\u7b49\u6559\u80b2\u548c\u9ad8\u7b49\u6559\u80b2\u7531\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u6559\u80b2\u5f53\u5c40\uff08<\/span>LEAs<\/span>\uff09\u7ba1\u7406\uff1b\u4ee5\u53ca<\/span>\u201c<\/span>\u53cc\u91cd\u7cfb\u7edf<\/span>\u201d<\/span>\uff08\u5373\u6559\u4f1a\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u975e\u516c\u7acb\u5b66\u6821\u4e0e\u516c\u7acb\u5b66\u6821\u5e76\u5b58\uff09\u7684\u884c\u653f\u5f0a\u7aef\u3002<\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n

\n\t\u5c0f\u5b66\u9636\u6bb5\u7684\u5b66\u6821\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u521d\u7ea7\u5b66\u6821\uff08<\/span>Junior schools<\/span>\uff0c\u9488\u5bf9<\/span> 7-11 <\/span>\u5c81\u7684\u513f\u7ae5\uff09\uff0c\u88ab\u89c6\u4e3a\u6559\u80b2\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684<\/span>\u201c<\/span>\u7070\u59d1\u5a18<\/span>\u201d<\/span>\u3002\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e25\u91cd\u7684\u969c\u788d\u662f\u73ed\u7ea7\u4eba\u6570\u8fc7\u591a\uff0c\u8bb8\u591a\u73ed\u7ea7\u8fbe\u5230<\/span> 50 <\/span>\u540d\u5b66\u751f\uff0c\u8fd9\u963b\u788d\u4e86\u4e2a\u6027\u5316\u53d1\u5c55\u3002<\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n

\n\t\u6700\u53d7\u6279\u8bc4\u7684\u662f<\/span> 11 <\/span>\u5c81\u7684\u7ade\u4e89\u6027\u8003\u8bd5\uff0c\u5b83\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e86\u5b69\u5b50\u7684\u672a\u6765\u5b66\u4e1a\u4e43\u81f3\u804c\u4e1a\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u5236\u5ea6\u5bfc\u81f4\u521d\u7ea7\u5b66\u6821\u7684\u8bfe\u7a0b\u8fc7\u5ea6\u4fa7\u91cd\u4e8e\u8003\u8bd5\u79d1\u76ee\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u73b0\u6709\u5236\u5ea6\u4e0b\uff0c\u8fdb\u5165\u4e2d\u5b66\uff08<\/span>secondary schools<\/span>\uff09\u7684\u5e2d\u4f4d\u5e76\u672a\u5b8c\u5168\u7531\u80fd\u529b\u6700\u5f3a\u7684\u5b66\u751f\u5360\u636e\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u53d7\u5230\u5bb6\u957f\u652f\u4ed8\u5b66\u8d39\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n

\n\tB. <\/span><\/b>\u62df\u8bae\u6539\u9769<\/span> (Proposed reforms) (<\/span>\u7b2c<\/span> 21-35 <\/span>\u6bb5<\/span>)<\/span><\/b>\n<\/p>\n

\n\t\u4e00\u822c\u89c4\u5b9a\uff1a<\/span><\/b> \u4e49\u52a1\u6559\u80b2\u5e74\u9f84\u5c06\u63d0\u9ad8\u5230<\/span> 15 <\/span>\u5c81\uff0c\u968f\u540e\u5728\u6761\u4ef6\u5141\u8bb8\u65f6\u63d0\u9ad8\u5230<\/span> 16 <\/span>\u5c81\u3002\u516c\u7acb\u6559\u80b2\u7cfb\u7edf\u5c06\u4e0d\u518d\u533a\u5206\u521d\u7b49\u6559\u80b2\u548c\u9ad8\u7b49\u6559\u80b2\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u91cd\u7ec4\u4e3a\u4e09\u4e2a\u6e10\u8fdb\u9636\u6bb5\uff1a<\/span>\u521d\u7b49\u6559\u80b2\u3001\u4e2d\u7b49\u6559\u80b2\u548c\u7ee7\u7eed\u6559\u80b2<\/span><\/b>\u3002\u5730\u65b9\u6559\u80b2\u5f53\u5c40\u6709\u8d23\u4efb\u901a\u8fc7\u63d0\u4ea4<\/span>\u201c<\/span>\u53d1\u5c55\u8ba1\u5212<\/span>\u201d<\/span>\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u8fd9\u4e00\u76ee\u6807\u3002<\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n

\n\t\u4e49\u52a1\u6559\u80b2\u5e74\u9f84\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7684\u513f\u7ae5\uff08\u6258\u513f\u6240\uff09\uff1a<\/span><\/b> \u5730\u65b9\u6559\u80b2\u5f53\u5c40\u5c06\u6709<\/span>\u8d23\u4efb<\/span><\/b>\u63d0\u4f9b\u6216\u8d44\u52a9\u6258\u513f\u6240\uff08<\/span>Nursery Schools<\/span>\uff09\uff0c\u4e3a<\/span> 5 <\/span>\u5c81\u4ee5\u4e0b\u513f\u7ae5\u63d0\u4f9b\u66f4\u5408\u9002\u7684\u5b66\u4e60\u73af\u5883\uff08\u901a\u5e38\u4e3a<\/span> 2 <\/span>\u81f3<\/span> 5 <\/span>\u5c81\uff09\u3002<\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n

\n\t\u5a74\u5e7c\u513f\u548c\u521d\u7ea7\u6559\u80b2\uff1a<\/span><\/b> \u5efa\u8bae\u5728\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u8bbe\u7acb\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u5a74\u513f\u5b66\u6821\u548c\u521d\u7ea7\u5b66\u6821\u3002\u6539\u9769\u7684\u5173\u952e\u8981\u7d20\u662f<\/span>\u9010\u6b65\u51cf\u5c11\u73ed\u7ea7\u89c4\u6a21<\/span><\/b>\u3002<\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n

\n\t\u4e2d\u7b49\u6559\u80b2\uff1a<\/span><\/b> 11 \u5c81\u5de6\u53f3\uff0c\u513f\u7ae5\u5c06\u6839\u636e\u5bf9<\/span>\u4e2a\u4eba\u80fd\u529b\u548c\u5929\u8d4b\u7684\u8bc4\u4f30<\/span><\/b>\uff08\u5305\u62ec\u5b66\u6821\u8bb0\u5f55\u3001\u667a\u529b\u6d4b\u8bd5\u548c\u5bb6\u957f\u610f\u613f\uff09\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u7ade\u4e89\u6027\u8003\u8bd5\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u8fdb\u884c\u5206\u7c7b\u3002\u672a\u6765\u7684\u4e2d\u7b49\u6559\u80b2\u5c06\u5206\u4e3a\u4e09\u79cd\u4e3b\u8981\u7c7b\u578b\uff1a<\/span>\u6587\u6cd5\u5b66\u6821\uff08<\/span>grammar<\/span>\uff09\u3001\u73b0\u4ee3\u5b66\u6821\uff08<\/span>modern<\/span>\uff09\u548c\u6280\u672f\u5b66\u6821\uff08<\/span>technical<\/span>\uff09<\/span><\/b>\u3002\u8fd9\u4e09\u7c7b\u5b66\u6821\u7684\u6761\u4ef6\u5fc5\u987b\u5927\u81f4\u76f8\u5f53\u3002\u6539\u9769\u5c06\u5b8c\u6210\u91cd\u7ec4\uff0c\u4f7f\u73b0\u4ee3\u5b66\u6821\u7684\u4f4f\u5bbf\u6807\u51c6\u548c\u8bbe\u65bd\u9010\u6b65\u5411\u73b0\u6709\u4e2d\u5b66\u7684\u6700\u9ad8\u6807\u51c6\u770b\u9f50\u3002\u6240\u6709\u4e2d\u7b49\u5b66\u6821\u5c06\u9002\u7528\u7edf\u4e00\u7684\u6cd5\u89c4\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u5730\u65b9\u6559\u80b2\u5f53\u5c40\u8d1f\u8d23\u7ef4\u6301\u7684\u6240\u6709\u4e2d\u7b49\u5b66\u6821\u5c06<\/span>\u5e9f\u9664\u5b66\u8d39<\/span><\/b>\u3002<\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n

\n\t\u5b97\u6559\u6559\u80b2<\/span> (III. Religious education) (<\/span>\u7b2c<\/span> 36-42 <\/span>\u6bb5<\/span>)<\/span><\/b>\n<\/p>\n

\n\t\u793e\u4f1a\u666e\u904d\u5e0c\u671b\u5b97\u6559\u6559\u80b2\u5728\u5b66\u6821\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u5360\u636e\u66f4\u660e\u786e\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3002\u63d0\u6848\u89c4\u5b9a\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u4e2d\u5c0f\u5b66\u6821\u7684\u4e00\u5929\u5fc5\u987b\u4ee5<\/span>\u96c6\u4f53\u7684\u793c\u62dc\u884c\u4e3a\u5f00\u59cb<\/span><\/b>\u3002<\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n

\n\t\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u73b0\u6709\u7684\u826f\u5fc3\u6743\u5229\u5c06\u4fdd\u6301\u4e0d\u53d8\uff0c\u5bb6\u957f\u6709\u6743\u8ba9\u5b69\u5b50\u9000\u51fa\u6240\u6709\u6216\u4efb\u4f55\u5f62\u5f0f\u7684\u5b97\u6559\u793c\u62dc\u6216\u6307\u5bfc\u3002<\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n

\n\t\u5728\u90e1\u7acb\u5b66\u6821\u4e2d\uff0c\u5b97\u6559\u6307\u5bfc\u5c06\u6839\u636e<\/span>\u5546\u5b9a\u7684\u6559\u5b66\u5927\u7eb2<\/span><\/b>\u8fdb\u884c\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5730\u65b9\u6559\u80b2\u5f53\u5c40\u5fc5\u987b\u63d0\u4f9b\u8bbe\u65bd\uff0c\u5141\u8bb8\u7279\u5b9a\u4fe1\u4ef0\u7684\u513f\u7ae5\u5728\u5b66\u6821\u573a\u6240\u63a5\u53d7\u6559\u6d3e\u6307\u5bfc\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u4fdd\u8bc1\u6559\u5b66\u8d28\u91cf\uff0c\u8be5\u79d1\u76ee\u5c06\u7eb3\u5165\u6559\u5e08\u8d44\u683c\u8bc1\u4e66\u8003\u8bd5\u7684\u5408\u683c\u79d1\u76ee\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c<\/span>\u4e0d\u613f\u610f\u7684\u6559\u5e08\u4e0d\u4f1a\u88ab\u5f3a\u8feb\u63d0\u4f9b\u5b97\u6559\u6307\u5bfc<\/span><\/b>\u3002<\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n

\n\t\u975e\u516c\u7acb\u5b66\u6821\u7684\u5730\u4f4d<\/span> (IV. The position of the voluntary schools) (<\/span>\u7b2c<\/span> 43-62 <\/span>\u6bb5<\/span>)<\/span><\/b>\n<\/p>\n

\n\t\u672c\u7ae0\u8be6\u7ec6\u63cf\u8ff0\u4e86\u73b0\u6709\u7684<\/span>\u201c<\/span>\u53cc\u91cd\u7cfb\u7edf<\/span>\u201d<\/span>\u53ca\u5176\u7f3a\u9677\u3002\u5927\u7ea6\u4e00\u534a\u7684\u521d\u7b49\u5b66\u6821\u662f\u975e\u516c\u7acb\u5b66\u6821\uff08\u901a\u5e38\u7531\u6559\u4f1a\u63d0\u4f9b\uff09\uff0c\u4e14\u7edd\u5927\u591a\u6570\uff08<\/span>92%<\/span>\uff09\u5efa\u7b51\u5efa\u4e8e<\/span> 1902 <\/span>\u5e74\u6216\u66f4\u65e9\uff0c\u6025\u9700\u73b0\u4ee3\u5316\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u7f3a\u4e4f\u8d44\u91d1\u548c<\/span> LEA <\/span>\u7f3a\u4e4f\u5bf9\u5b66\u6821\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7684\u63a7\u5236\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u975e\u516c\u7acb\u5b66\u6821\u5728\u73b0\u4ee3\u5316\u548c\u91cd\u7ec4\u65b9\u9762\u8fdc\u8fdc\u843d\u540e\u4e8e\u516c\u7acb\u5b66\u6821\u3002<\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n

\n\t\u4e3a\u4e86\u4f7f\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5b66\u6821\u80fd\u591f\u7ee7\u7eed\u5b58\u5728\u5e76\u53c2\u4e0e\u6539\u9769\uff0c\u6587\u4ef6\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e09\u79cd\u9009\u62e9\uff0c\u5e76\u4f34\u968f\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u516c\u5171\u63a7\u5236\u6269\u5c55\uff1a<\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. \n\t\t\u5730\u65b9\u534f\u8bae\u5b66\u6821<\/span> (Local Agreement Schools)<\/span>\uff1a<\/span><\/b> \u6062\u590d<\/span> 1936 <\/span>\u5e74\u6cd5\u6848\u7684\u89c4\u5b9a\uff0c<\/span>LEAs <\/span>\u652f\u4ed8<\/span> 50% <\/span>\u81f3<\/span> 75% <\/span>\u7684\u65b0\u5efa\u7b51\u8d39\u7528\u3002\u7ba1\u7406\u8005\u4fdd\u7559\u6839\u636e\u4fe1\u6258\u5951\u7ea6\u8fdb\u884c\u5b97\u6559\u6307\u5bfc\u7684\u63a7\u5236\u6743\u3002<\/span><\/span>\n\t<\/li>\n
  2. \n\t\t\u53d7\u63a7\u5b66\u6821<\/span> (Controlled Schools)<\/span>\uff1a<\/span><\/b> \u7ba1\u7406\u8005\u82e5\u65e0\u529b\u627f\u62c5\u5efa\u7b51\u6539\u9020\u548c\u5916\u90e8\u7ef4\u4fee\u6210\u672c\u7684\u4e00\u534a\uff0c\u5219\u6240\u6709\u8d22\u653f\u4e49\u52a1\u5c06\u8f6c\u79fb\u7ed9<\/span> LEA<\/span>\u3002\u6559\u5e08\u7684\u4efb\u547d\u548c\u89e3\u96c7\u6743\u4e5f\u8f6c\u79fb\u7ed9<\/span> LEA<\/span>\uff0c\u4f46\u7ba1\u7406\u8005\u53ef\u4efb\u547d\u6709\u9650\u7684<\/span>\u201c<\/span>\u4fdd\u7559\u6559\u5e08<\/span>\u201d<\/span>\uff08<\/span>reserved
    \n teachers<\/span>\uff09\u8fdb\u884c\u6bcf\u5468\u4e0d\u8d85\u8fc7\u4e24\u6b21\u7684\u6559\u6d3e\u6307\u5bfc\u3002<\/span>LEAs <\/span>\u5c06\u5728\u7ba1\u7406\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u4e2d\u5360\u636e\u591a\u6570\u5e2d\u4f4d\uff08\u4e09\u5206\u4e4b\u4e8c\uff09\u3002<\/span><\/span>\n\t<\/li>\n
  3. \n\t\t\u53d7\u52a9\u5b66\u6821<\/span> (Aided
    \n Schools)<\/span>\uff1a<\/span><\/b> \u7ba1\u7406\u8005\u613f\u610f\u627f\u62c5\u6539\u9020\u548c\u5916\u90e8\u7ef4\u4fee\u6210\u672c\u7684\u4e00\u534a\uff0c\u5176\u4f59\u90e8\u5206\u7531\u8d22\u653f\u90e8\u76f4\u63a5\u62e8\u6b3e\u3002\u7ba1\u7406\u8005\u57fa\u672c\u4fdd\u7559\u6559\u5e08\u4efb\u547d\u548c\u6559\u6d3e\u6307\u5bfc\u7684\u6743\u529b\u548c\u804c\u8d23\u3002<\/span><\/span>\n\t<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    \n\t\u8be5\u8ba1\u5212\u65e8\u5728\u786e\u4fdd\u975e\u516c\u7acb\u5b66\u6821\u80fd\u591f\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e0e\u516c\u7acb\u5b66\u6821\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u6559\u80b2\u548c\u7269\u8d28\u6761\u4ef6\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5c06\u628a<\/span> LEA <\/span>\u7ef4\u62a4\u7684\u81ea\u613f\u6587\u6cd5\u5b66\u6821\u7eb3\u5165\u7edf\u4e00\u7684\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u5e76<\/span>\u53d6\u6d88\u6536\u8d39<\/span><\/b>\u3002<\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n

    \n\t\u7ee7\u7eed\u6559\u80b2<\/span> (V. Further education) (<\/span>\u7b2c<\/span> 63-88 <\/span>\u6bb5<\/span>)<\/span><\/b>\n<\/p>\n

    \n\t\u672c\u7ae0\u65e8\u5728\u89e3\u51b3\u5168\u65e5\u5236\u6559\u80b2\u5728<\/span> 14 <\/span>\u5c81\u7ed3\u675f\u65f6\u5e26\u6765\u7684<\/span>\u201c<\/span>\u66dd\u5149\u4e0d\u8db3\u3001\u53d1\u5c55\u4e0d\u8db3\u548c\u56fa\u5b9a\u4e0d\u8db3<\/span>\u201d<\/span>\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n

    \n\tA. <\/span><\/b>\u5f3a\u5236\u6027\u975e\u5168\u65e5\u5236\u6559\u80b2<\/span> (Compulsory Part-time Education) (<\/span>\u7b2c <\/span>63-76 <\/span>\u6bb5<\/span>)<\/span><\/b>\n<\/p>\n

    \n\t\u653f\u5e9c\u5c06\u91c7\u7eb3<\/span> 1918 <\/span>\u5e74\u6cd5\u6848\u4e2d\u5173\u4e8e\u65e5\u95f4\u7ee7\u7eed\u5b66\u6821\u7684\u539f\u5219\uff0c\u4f46\u5c06\u8fd9\u4e9b\u673a\u6784\u66f4\u540d\u4e3a<\/span>\u201c<\/span>\u9752\u5e74\u5b66\u9662<\/span><\/b>\u201d<\/span>\uff08<\/span>Young People\u2019s Colleges<\/span>\uff09\u3002<\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n

    \n\t\u6240\u6709<\/span> 15 <\/span>\u81f3<\/span> 18 <\/span>\u5c81\u7684\u5e74\u8f7b\u4eba<\/span><\/b>\uff08\u9664\u975e\u6b63\u5728\u63a5\u53d7\u5168\u65e5\u5236\u6559\u80b2\uff09\u5c06\u88ab\u8981\u6c42\u975e\u5168\u65e5\u5236\u5165\u5b66\u3002\u6700\u521d\u7684\u51fa\u5e2d\u65f6\u95f4\u5c06\u9650\u4e8e<\/span>\u6bcf\u5468\u4e00\u5929<\/span><\/b>\u6216\u5176\u7b49\u6548\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u65f6\u95f4\u8ba1\u5165\u73b0\u6709\u6cd5\u5f8b\u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u65f6\u95f4\u3002\u8be5\u7cfb\u7edf\u5c06\u9010\u6b65\u5efa\u7acb\u3002<\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n

    \n\t\u9752\u5e74\u5b66\u9662\u7684\u57f9\u8bad\u5c06\u4fa7\u91cd\u4e8e<\/span>\u8eab\u4f53\u5065\u5eb7<\/span><\/b>\uff08\u5305\u62ec\u4f53\u68c0\u548c\u6cbb\u7597\u7684\u6269\u5c55\uff09\u3001<\/span>\u6e05\u6670\u8868\u8fbe<\/span><\/b>\u548c\u5bf9<\/span>\u516c\u6c11\u8eab\u4efd<\/span><\/b>\u7684\u7406\u89e3\u3002\u5269\u4f59\u65f6\u95f4\u7528\u4e8e\u6280\u672f\u3001\u804c\u4e1a\u6559\u80b2\u3001\u5bb6\u653f\u6216\u624b\u5de5\u827a\u7b49\u79d1\u76ee\uff0c\u4ee5\u6ee1\u8db3\u4e2a\u4eba\u9700\u6c42\u3002\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u9752\u5e74\u5b66\u9662\u5e94\u9762\u5411\u672a\u6765\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0e\u6210\u4eba\u6d3b\u52a8\u76f8\u5173\u8054\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e4b\u524d\u5b66\u6821\u7684\u7b80\u5355\u5ef6\u4f38\u3002<\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n

    \n\tB. <\/span><\/b>\u6280\u672f\u3001\u5546\u4e1a\u548c\u827a\u672f\u6559\u80b2<\/span> (Technical, commercial and art education) (<\/span>\u7b2c<\/span> 77-84 <\/span>\u6bb5<\/span>)<\/span><\/b>\n<\/p>\n

    \n\t\u76ee\u524d\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u7ee7\u7eed\u6559\u80b2\u662f<\/span> LEA <\/span>\u7684\u4e00\u9879\u6743\u529b\u800c\u975e\u8d23\u4efb\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u6280\u672f\u6559\u80b2\u53d1\u5c55\u4e0d\u8db3\u3002\u672a\u6765\uff0c<\/span>LEAs <\/span>\u5c06\u88ab\u8d4b\u4e88<\/span>\u8d23\u4efb<\/span><\/b>\u6765\u63d0\u4f9b\u5145\u8db3\u7684\u6280\u672f\u3001\u5546\u4e1a\u548c\u827a\u672f\u6559\u80b2\u8bbe\u65bd\uff0c\u5e76\u63d0\u4ea4\u53d1\u5c55\u65b9\u6848\u3002\u8feb\u5207\u9700\u8981\u5de5\u4e1a\u3001\u5546\u4e1a\u754c\u4e0e\u6559\u80b2\u670d\u52a1\u4e4b\u95f4\u8fdb\u884c\u66f4\u7d27\u5bc6\u7684\u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u4ee5\u5efa\u7acb\u9002\u5e94\u672a\u6765\u9700\u6c42\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u57f9\u8bad\u4f53\u7cfb\u3002<\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n

    \n\tC. <\/span><\/b>\u6210\u4eba\u6559\u80b2<\/span> (Adult education) (<\/span>\u7b2c<\/span> 85-88 <\/span>\u6bb5<\/span>)<\/span><\/b>\n<\/p>\n

    \n\t\u6210\u4eba\u6559\u80b2\u662f\u56fd\u5bb6\u6559\u80b2\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0d\u53ef\u6216\u7f3a\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u662f\u8fdb\u884c\u6c11\u4e3b\u516c\u6c11\u6559\u80b2\u7684\u7ec8\u6781\u573a\u6240\u3002\u9884\u8ba1\u6218\u540e\u5bf9\u6210\u4eba\u6559\u80b2\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u5c06\u589e\u52a0\u3002\u9700\u8981\u53d1\u5c55\u9002\u5f53\u7684\u4e2d\u5fc3\u548c\u5bc4\u5bbf\u5b66\u9662\uff0c\u4ee5\u63d0\u4f9b\u6559\u80b2\u8bfe\u7a0b\u5e76\u589e\u52a0\u793e\u56e2\u751f\u6d3b\u4ef7\u503c\u3002<\/span>LEAs <\/span>\u5728\u63d0\u4ea4\u6210\u4eba\u6559\u80b2\u65b9\u6848\u65f6\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u76f8\u5173\u673a\u6784\uff08\u5982\u5de5\u4eba\u6559\u80b2\u534f\u4f1a\uff09\u8fdb\u884c\u534f\u5546\u5408\u4f5c\u3002<\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n

    \n\t\u9752\u5e74\u670d\u52a1<\/span> (VI. The Youth Service) (<\/span>\u7b2c<\/span> 89-92 <\/span>\u6bb5<\/span>)<\/span><\/b>\n<\/p>\n

    \n\t\u6559\u80b2\u670d\u52a1\u5e94\u5173\u6ce8\u4e3a\u513f\u7ae5\u548c\u5e74\u8f7b\u4eba\u63d0\u4f9b\u5065\u5eb7\u5229\u7528\u95f2\u6687\u7684\u673a\u4f1a\u3002\u6218\u65f6\u5efa\u7acb\u7684<\/span>\u201c<\/span>\u9752\u5e74\u670d\u52a1<\/span>\u201d<\/span>\uff08<\/span>Youth Service<\/span>\uff09\u5c06\u88ab\u89c6\u4e3a\u6559\u80b2\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u7ec4\u6210\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u65e8\u5728\u901a\u8fc7\u534f\u52a9\u56fd\u5bb6\u5fd7\u613f\u7ec4\u7ec7\u548c\u5730\u65b9\u6559\u80b2\u5f53\u5c40\uff0c\u6269\u5927\u4f11\u95f2\u548c\u5a31\u4e50\u673a\u4f1a\u3002\u9752\u5e74\u5b66\u9662\u4e5f\u5c06\u901a\u8fc7\u53d1\u5c55\u793e\u533a\u751f\u6d3b\u6765\u652f\u6301\u9752\u5e74\u670d\u52a1\u3002<\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n

    \n\t\u5b66\u9f84\u513f\u7ae5\u548c\u5e74\u8f7b\u4eba\u7684\u5065\u5eb7\u4e0e\u8eab\u4f53\u5065\u5eb7<\/span> (VII. The health and physical well-being
    \nof school children and young persons) (<\/span>\u7b2c<\/span> 93-97 <\/span>\u6bb5<\/span>)<\/span><\/b>\n<\/p>\n

    \n\t\u533b\u7597\u68c0\u67e5\u548c\u6cbb\u7597\uff1a<\/span><\/b> \u5730\u65b9\u6559\u80b2\u5f53\u5c40\u5c06\u88ab\u8d4b\u4e88<\/span>\u8d23\u4efb<\/span><\/b>\uff0c\u5bf9\u6240\u6709\u63a5\u53d7\u8d44\u52a9\u7684\u5b66\u6821\u4e2d\u7684\u513f\u7ae5\u548c\u5e74\u8f7b\u4eba\u8fdb\u884c<\/span>\u533b\u7597\u68c0\u67e5<\/span><\/b>\uff0c\u5e76\u786e\u4fdd\u4ed6\u4eec\u63a5\u53d7\u5fc5\u8981\u7684<\/span>\u6cbb\u7597<\/span><\/b>\uff08\u975e\u5bb6\u5ead\u6cbb\u7597\uff09\u3002<\/span>\u533b\u7597\u6cbb\u7597\u5c06\u514d\u8d39\u63d0\u4f9b<\/span><\/b>\u3002<\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n

    \n\t\u6821\u9910\u548c\u725b\u5976\uff1a<\/span><\/b> \u63d0\u4f9b\u6821\u9910\u548c\u725b\u5976\u5c06\u6210\u4e3a<\/span>\u4e49\u52a1\u6027<\/span><\/b>\u89c4\u5b9a\u3002<\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n

    \n\t\u672c\u7ae0\u63d0\u5230\u4e86\u9774\u5b50\u548c\u8863\u7269\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u6b8b\u75be\u513f\u7ae5\u7684\u6559\u80b2\u548c\u8eab\u4f53\u5065\u5eb7\uff0c\u4f46\u7ec6\u8282\u8f83\u5c11\u3002<\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n

    \n\t\u8fdb\u5165\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u673a\u4f1a<\/span> (VIII. Access to the Universities) (<\/span>\u7b2c<\/span> 98-99 <\/span>\u6bb5<\/span>)<\/span><\/b>\n<\/p>\n

    \n\t\u6539\u9769\u76ee\u6807\u662f\u786e\u4fdd\u9ad8\u80fd\u529b\u8005\u4e0d\u4f1a\u56e0\u7f3a\u4e4f\u7ecf\u6d4e\u80fd\u529b\u800c\u88ab\u5265\u593a\u63a5\u53d7\u5927\u5b66\u6559\u80b2\u7684\u673a\u4f1a\u3002\u653f\u5e9c\u5c06\u901a\u8fc7<\/span>\u201c<\/span>\u7ee7\u7eed\u6559\u80b2\u548c\u57f9\u8bad\u8ba1\u5212<\/span>\u201d<\/span>\u63d0\u4f9b\u8d22\u653f\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u90a3\u4e9b\u56e0\u6218\u4e89\u800c\u4e2d\u65ad\u5b66\u4e1a\u7684\u4eba\u51c6\u5907\u5927\u5b66\u5b66\u4e60\u3002<\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n

    \n\t\u6559\u5e08\u7684\u62db\u52df\u548c\u57f9\u8bad<\/span> (IX. The recruitment and training of teachers) (<\/span>\u7b2c<\/span> 100-107 <\/span>\u6bb5<\/span>)<\/span><\/b>\n<\/p>\n

    \n\t\u6559\u80b2\u6539\u9769\u7684\u6210\u529f\u51e0\u4e4e\u5b8c\u5168\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u6559\u5e08\u7684<\/span>\u6570\u91cf\u548c\u8d28\u91cf<\/span><\/b>\u3002\u9ea6\u514b\u5948\u5c14\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u6b63\u5728\u8c03\u67e5\u73b0\u6709\u6559\u5e08\u62db\u52df\u548c\u57f9\u8bad\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u7684\u7f3a\u9677\u3002\u76ee\u524d\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u8fc7\u5ea6\u4f9d\u8d56\u6587\u6cd5\u5b66\u6821\u6bd5\u4e1a\u751f\u3002<\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n

    \n\t\u672a\u6765\u9700\u8981\u786e\u4fdd\u6559\u5e08\u961f\u4f0d\u80fd\u591f\u62e5\u6709\u66f4\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u7ecf\u9a8c\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u4ec5\u9650\u4e8e<\/span>\u201c<\/span>\u5b66\u6821\u5230\u57f9\u8bad\u673a\u6784\u518d\u56de\u5230\u5b66\u6821<\/span>\u201d<\/span>\u7684\u5355\u4e00\u8def\u5f84\u3002<\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n

    \n\t\u4e3a\u4e86\u5e94\u5bf9\u6218\u540e\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u5c06\u4e3a\u9000\u4f0d\u519b\u4eba\u63d0\u4f9b<\/span>\u77ed\u671f\u96c6\u4e2d\u57f9\u8bad\u8bfe\u7a0b<\/span><\/b>\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u7531<\/span> LEA <\/span>\u8d1f\u8d23\u7ef4\u62a4\u7684\u5b66\u6821\u7684\u6559\u5e08\u5de5\u8d44\u90fd\u5c06\u9075\u5faa\u4f2f\u7eb3\u59c6\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\uff08<\/span>Burnham
    \nCommittee<\/span>\uff09\u51b3\u5b9a\u5e76\u7ecf\u6559\u80b2\u90e8\u6279\u51c6\u7684\u7edf\u4e00\u85aa\u7ea7\u8868\u3002<\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n

    \n\t\u72ec\u7acb\u5b66\u6821<\/span> (X. Independent schools) (<\/span>\u7b2c<\/span> 108-110 <\/span>\u6bb5<\/span>)<\/span><\/b>\n<\/p>\n

    \n\t\u653f\u5e9c\u4e0d\u80fd\u653e\u5f03\u5bf9\u516c\u5171\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e4b\u5916\u7684\u5b66\u6821\u7684\u8d23\u4efb\u3002\u73b0\u6709\u7684\u76d1\u7763\u63aa\u65bd\uff08<\/span>1918 <\/span>\u5e74\u6cd5\u6848\uff09\u88ab\u8ba4\u4e3a\u65e0\u6548\u3002<\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n

    \n\t\u63d0\u6848\u8981\u6c42\u6240\u6709\u72ec\u7acb\u5b66\u6821\u5fc5\u987b\u63a5\u53d7\u6559\u80b2\u90e8\u7684<\/span>\u68c0\u67e5\u5e76\u6ce8\u518c<\/span><\/b>\u3002\u5982\u679c\u5b66\u6821\u56e0\u573a\u6240\u4e0d\u9002\u5b9c\u3001\u6559\u5b66\u6548\u7387\u4f4e\u4e0b\u6216\u6559\u804c\u4eba\u5458\u4e0d\u79f0\u804c\u800c\u53d7\u5230\u53cd\u5bf9\uff0c\u5c06\u88ab\u8981\u6c42\u6574\u6539\u6216\u5173\u95ed\u3002\u5b66\u6821\u4e1a\u4e3b\u6709\u6743\u5411\u72ec\u7acb\u6cd5\u5ead\u63d0\u51fa\u4e0a\u8bc9\u3002<\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n

    \n\t\u5730\u65b9\u6559\u80b2\u884c\u653f\u5355\u4f4d<\/span> (XI. The units of local educational
    \nadministration) (<\/span>\u7b2c<\/span> 111-118 <\/span>\u6bb5<\/span>)<\/span><\/b>\n<\/p>\n

    \n\t1902 \u5e74\u5efa\u7acb\u7684\u884c\u653f\u7cfb\u7edf\uff08\u533a\u5206\u8d1f\u8d23\u521d\u7b49\u6559\u80b2\u7684<\/span> Part III <\/span>\u673a\u6784\u548c\u8d1f\u8d23\u9ad8\u7b49\u6559\u80b2\u7684<\/span> Part II <\/span>\u673a\u6784\uff09\u9020\u6210\u4e86\u6559\u80b2\u7ec4\u7ec7\u4e0a\u7684\u4e0d\u7edf\u4e00\u3002<\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n

    \n\t\u62df\u8bae\u7684\u6539\u9769\u539f\u5219\u662f\uff1a\u6240\u6709\u5730\u65b9\u6559\u80b2\u5f53\u5c40\u5fc5\u987b\u627f\u62c5<\/span>\u6240\u6709\u6559\u80b2\u804c\u80fd<\/span><\/b>\u3002\u672a\u6765\uff0c\u5730\u65b9\u6559\u80b2\u5f53\u5c40\u4ec5\u9650\u4e8e<\/span>\u90e1\u548c\u90e1\u81ea\u6cbb\u5e02\u7684\u8bae\u4f1a<\/span><\/b>\u3002<\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n

    \n\t\u4e3a\u4e86\u4fdd\u6301\u548c\u4fc3\u8fdb\u5730\u65b9\u6559\u80b2\u4e8b\u52a1\u7684\u5174\u8da3\uff0c\u90e1\u6559\u80b2\u5f53\u5c40\u5c06\u88ab\u8981\u6c42\u5236\u5b9a\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u6210\u7acb<\/span>\u5730\u533a\u6559\u80b2\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a<\/span><\/b>\uff08<\/span>District education committees<\/span>\uff09\u3002\u8fbe\u5230\u4e00\u5b9a\u4eba\u53e3\u6807\u51c6\u7684\u5730\u533a\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\u603b\u4eba\u53e3<\/span> 60,000 <\/span>\u6216\u521d\u7b49\u5b66\u9f84\u513f\u7ae5<\/span> 7,000<\/span>\uff09\u6709\u6743\u62e5\u6709\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u5730\u533a\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u3002<\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n

    \n\t\u5a01\u5c14\u58eb\u7684\u6559\u80b2<\/span> (XII. Education in Wales) (<\/span>\u7b2c<\/span> 119-125 <\/span>\u6bb5<\/span>)<\/span><\/b>\n<\/p>\n

    \n\t\u6587\u4ef6\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u62df\u8bae\u7684\u6539\u9769\u4e0e\u5a01\u5c14\u58eb\u957f\u671f\u4ee5\u6765\u4e89\u53d6<\/span>\u201c<\/span>\u5168\u6c11\u4e2d\u7b49\u6559\u80b2<\/span>\u201d<\/span>\u7684\u613f\u671b\u76f8\u7b26\u3002\u5a01\u5c14\u58eb\u7684\u6539\u9769\u5fc5\u987b\u5173\u6ce8\u521d\u7ea7\u5b66\u6821\u5efa\u7b51\u7684\u73b0\u4ee3\u5316\u3002<\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n

    \n\t\u672c\u7ae0\u7279\u522b\u5f3a\u8c03\u4e86\u5a01\u5c14\u58eb\u5bf9\u4e8e<\/span>\u5b97\u6559\u548c\u8bed\u8a00<\/span><\/b>\u7684\u6df1\u539a\u60c5\u611f\u3002\u672a\u6765\u7684\u8bed\u8a00\u653f\u7b56\u5fc5\u987b\u5c06\u5a01\u5c14\u58eb\u8bed\u7684\u6559\u5b66\u4e0e\u5f53\u5730\u548c\u56fd\u5bb6\u5386\u53f2\u53ca\u5730\u7406\u76f8\u7ed3\u5408\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u6210\u4e3a\u5b66\u751f\u793e\u4f1a\u548c\u77e5\u8bc6\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u7ec4\u6210\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u9274\u4e8e<\/span> LEA <\/span>\u6743\u529b\u7684\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u9f13\u52b1\u5a01\u5c14\u58eb\u5404\u673a\u6784\u5728\u65b0\u7684\u884c\u653f\u6846\u67b6\u5185\u8fdb\u884c\u66f4\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u5e76\u8003\u8651\u8bbe\u7acb\u4e00\u4e2a\u9002\u5f53\u7684\u54a8\u8be2\u673a\u6784\u3002<\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n

    \n\t\u4e3b\u8981\u6539\u9769\u603b\u7ed3<\/span> (XIII. Summary of principal reforms) (<\/span>\u7b2c<\/span> 126 <\/span>\u6bb5<\/span>)<\/span><\/b>\n<\/p>\n

    \n\t\u672c\u8282\u603b\u7ed3\u4e86\u62df\u8bae\u7684\u7acb\u6cd5\u548c\u884c\u653f\u6539\u9769\u3002<\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n

    \n\t\u7acb\u6cd5\u6539\u9769\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/span><\/b> \u6539\u5584\u6258\u513f\u6240\u8bbe\u65bd\uff1b\u5c06\u4e49\u52a1\u6559\u80b2\u5e74\u9f84\u63d0\u9ad8\u5230<\/span> 15 <\/span>\u5c81\uff08\u5e76\u6709\u671b\u5230<\/span> 16 <\/span>\u5c81\uff09\uff1b\u5b8c\u6210\u516c\u7acb\u521d\u7b49\u5b66\u6821\u91cd\u7ec4\uff1b\u5f3a\u8c03\u5b97\u6559\u6559\u80b2\u5730\u4f4d\u5e76\u4f7f\u975e\u516c\u7acb\u5b66\u6821\u53c2\u4e0e\u53d1\u5c55\uff1b\u5f15\u5165\u5f3a\u5236\u6027\u975e\u5168\u65e5\u5236\u6559\u80b2\uff1b\u63d0\u4f9b\u5145\u8db3\u534f\u8c03\u7684\u6280\u672f\u548c\u6210\u4eba\u6559\u80b2\uff1b\u6ce8\u518c\u548c\u68c0\u67e5\u6240\u6709\u72ec\u7acb\u5b66\u6821\uff1b\u4ee5\u53ca\u8c03\u6574\u5730\u65b9\u6559\u80b2\u884c\u653f\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002<\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n

    \n\t\u884c\u653f\u6539\u9769\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/span><\/b> \u9010\u6b65\u51cf\u5c11\u5c0f\u5b66\u73ed\u7ea7\u89c4\u6a21\uff1b\u5e9f\u9664\u73b0\u884c\u7684\u7279\u6b8a\u540d\u989d\u8003\u8bd5\uff08\u5373<\/span> 11+ <\/span>\u7ade\u4e89\u6027\u8003\u8bd5\uff09\uff1b\u5bf9\u6240\u6709\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u4e2d\u5b66\u5f15\u5165\u7edf\u4e00\u7684\u6cd5\u89c4\uff08<\/span>Code of Regulations<\/span>\uff09\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u6807\u51c6\uff1b\u6539\u9769\u4e2d\u5b66\u8bfe\u7a0b\uff1b\u4ee5\u53ca\u6539\u9769\u6559\u5e08\u7684\u62db\u52df\u548c\u57f9\u8bad\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n

    \n\t\u9644\u5f55\uff1a\u63d0\u6848\u7684\u8d22\u52a1\u5f71\u54cd<\/span> (Appendix. The financial implications of the
    \nproposals) (<\/span>\u7b2c<\/span> 121-125 <\/span>\u6bb5<\/span>)<\/span><\/b>\n<\/p>\n

    \n\t\u9644\u5f55\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u6539\u9769\u7684\u6210\u672c\u4f30\u7b97\u3002\u5728\u5f15\u5165\u6539\u9769\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u5047\u5b9a\u7684\u6218\u540e\u672a\u7ecf\u6539\u9769\u7684\u6559\u80b2\u652f\u51fa\u4e3a<\/span> 1.23 <\/span>\u4ebf\u82f1\u9551\u3002<\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n

    \n\t\u6539\u9769\u5c06\u5bfc\u81f4\u989d\u5916\u7684\u516c\u5171\u652f\u51fa\uff0c\u4f46\u5b9e\u65bd\u901f\u5ea6\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u8d22\u653f\u8d44\u6e90\u3002\u9884\u8ba1\u6539\u9769\u5f00\u59cb\u7684<\/span>\u7b2c\u4e00\u5e74<\/span><\/b>\uff08\u5373\u63d0\u9ad8\u79bb\u6821\u5e74\u9f84\u81f3<\/span> 15 <\/span>\u5c81\u7684\u90a3\u4e00\u5e74\uff09\u540e\uff0c\u652f\u51fa\u624d\u4f1a\u663e\u8457\u589e\u52a0\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u9700\u8981\u65f6\u95f4\u8fdb\u884c\u53d1\u5c55\u8ba1\u5212\uff0c\u5e9f\u9664\u4e2d\u5b66\u6536\u8d39\u548c\u9752\u5e74\u5b66\u9662\u5efa\u8bbe\u7b49\u6539\u9769\u7684\u8d39\u7528\u5c06\u5728<\/span>\u7b2c\u4e09\u5e74\u548c\u7b2c\u56db\u5e74<\/span><\/b>\u624d\u4f1a\u5f00\u59cb\u51fa\u73b0\u3002\u6587\u4ef6\u5f3a\u8c03\uff0c\u6559\u80b2\u5f53\u5c40\u5728\u63d0\u4ea4\u53d1\u5c55\u8ba1\u5212\u5e76\u83b7\u5f97\u6279\u51c6\u540e\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7ed3\u6784\u6027\u6539\u9769\u624d\u4f1a\u5f00\u59cb\u8fd0\u4f5c\u3002<\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n

    \n\t <\/span>\n<\/p>\n

    \n\t
    \n<\/span>\n<\/p>\n

    \n\t